Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26909533›Full record

SynthesisMedicine and science in sports and exercise2016

Exercise in Eating Disorders Treatment: Systematic Review and Proposal of Guidelines.

Brian J Cook, Stephen A Wonderlich, James E Mitchell, Ron Thompson, Roberta Sherman, Kimberli McCallum

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06213883 (Characterizing Acute Exercise Response in Restrictive Eating Disorders), which is not on this map. Cited by 47 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06213883 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Characterizing Acute Exercise Response in Restrictive Eating Disorders

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonRan2023 to 2025Enrolled74ConditionsEating DisordersArmsBiobehavioral Response to in-lab exposure to physical activity
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  8. Review
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  19. Review
  20. Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brian J Cook1California State University Monterey Bay, Seaside, CA; 2Neuropsychiatric Research Institute, Fargo, ND; 3University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Fargo, ND; 4Indiana University, Bloomington, IN; 5Bloomington, IN; and 6The Victory Program at McCallum Place, St. Louis, MO.
Stephen A Wonderlich
James E Mitchell
Ron Thompson
Roberta Sherman
Kimberli McCallum
Indiana University Bloomington · USCalifornia State University, Monterey Bay · USUniversity of North Dakota · US

Funding

Regional Postdoctoral Training Grant in Eating Disorders ResearchT32MH082761 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAROL B. PETERSON · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough exercise is an effective intervention for many psychological health issues, it has often been overlooked as a potential adjunct to eating disorder (ED) treatment. Thus, our objective was to summarize the literature by synthesizing themes identified in clinical studies and explicit guidelines or recommendations for the use or management of exercise in ED interventions into a proposed set of guidelines for the use of exercise in ED treatment.

methodsA literature search in exercise science, health psychology, and the ED literature was conducted. The focus was to obtain articles that reported on therapeutic effects and/or guidelines for the therapeutic use of exercise in individuals with ED.

resultsOur review identified 11 core themes describing techniques that have been successful in using exercise therapeutically in ED treatment. These 11 guidelines are as follows: employ a team of relevant experts, monitor medical status, screen for exercise-related psychopathology, create a written contract of how therapeutic exercise will be used, include a psychoeducational component, focus on positive reinforcement, create a graded exercise program, begin with mild-intensity exercise, tailor the mode of exercise to the needs of the individual, include a nutritional component, and debrief after exercise sessions.

conclusionOur review identifies specific guidelines that may enhance ED treatment outcomes. It is the first to summarize divergent literature and synthesizes previous successes that may guide the use of therapeutic exercise in some, but not all ED patients. This review provides a practical set of guidelines for the clinical management and therapeutic use of exercise in ED treatment by focusing on empowering individuals with exercise as a tool for healthy living.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyFeeding and Eating DisordersHumansPractice Guidelines as Topic

Identifiers

PMID26909533
PMCPMC4911228
OpenAlexW2289544556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.