Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26909510›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2016

Physiological Mechanisms of Airway Hyperresponsiveness in Obese Asthma.

Jason H T Bates

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Impact of Insulin Resistance on Asthma: Is There Truly No Role of "Obesity"?American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jason H T BatesDepartment of Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont.
University of Vermont · US

Funding

A multi-scale approach to airway hyperresponsiveness: from molecule to organR01HL103405 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI BATES, JASON HT, LAUZON, ANNE-MARIE · 2010 to 2013
$3.6M
Non-Allergic Late-Onset Asthma of Obesity: Pathophysiology and TherapyR01HL130847 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI BATES, JASON HT, DIXON, ANNE E · 2016 to 2019
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103405NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity affects the incidence and severity of asthma in at least two major phenotypes: an early-onset allergic (EOA) form that is complicated by obesity and a late-onset nonallergic (LONA) form that occurs only in the setting of obesity. Both groups exhibit airway hyperresponsiveness to methacholine challenge but exhibit differential effects of weight loss. Measurements of lung function in patients with LONA obese asthma suggest that this group of individuals may simply be those unlucky enough to have airways that are more compliant than average, and that this leads to airway hyperresponsiveness at the reduced lung volumes caused by excess adipose tissue around the chest wall. In contrast, the frequent exacerbations in those with EOA obese asthma can potentially be explained by episodic inflammatory thickening of the airway wall synergizing with obesity-induced reductions in lung volume. These testable hypotheses are based on the strong likelihood that LONA and EOA obese asthma are distinct diseases. Both, however, may benefit from targeted therapeutics that impose elevations in lung volume.

Indexed as

AnimalsAsthmaBody Mass IndexHumansModels, BiologicalObesityRespiratory Hypersensitivityairway wall stiffnessairway wall thickeninglung impedancemethacholine challengereduced lung volume

Identifiers

PMID26909510
PMCPMC4942200
OpenAlexW2273763832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.