Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26909499›Full record

ArticleJournal of inherited metabolic disease2016

Altered mTOR signalling in nephropathic cystinosis.

Ekaterina A Ivanova, Lambertus P van den Heuvel, Mohamed A Elmonem, Humbert De Smedt, Ludwig Missiaen, Anna Pastore, Djalila Mekahli, Greet Bultynck, Elena N Levtchenko

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Cystinosis and Cellular Energy Failure: Mitochondria at the Crossroads.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Extrarenal complications of cystinosis.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Metabolomic Analyses to Identify Candidate Biomarkers of Cystinosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Inherited disorders of lysosomal membrane transporters.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2020
    Review
  15. A no-nonsense approach to hereditary kidney disease.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Bone Disease in Nephropathic Cystinosis: Beyond Renal Osteodystrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Ekaterina A IvanovaDepartment of Growth and Regeneration, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven, UZ Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Lambertus P van den HeuvelDepartment of Growth and Regeneration, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven, UZ Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Mohamed A ElmonemDepartment of Growth and Regeneration, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven, UZ Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Humbert De SmedtLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Signalling, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Ludwig MissiaenLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Signalling, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Anna PastoreLaboratory of Proteomics and Metabolomics, Children's Hospital and Research Institute "Bambino Gesù" IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Djalila MekahliDepartment of Growth and Regeneration, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven, UZ Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Greet BultynckLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Signalling, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Elena N LevtchenkoDepartment of Growth and Regeneration, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven, UZ Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium. elena.levtchenko@uzleuven.be.
KU Leuven · BEBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITRadboud University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lysosomes play a central role in regulating autophagy via activation of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). We examined mTORC1 signalling in the lysosomal storage disease nephropathic cystinosis (MIM 219800), in which accumulation of autophagy markers has been previously demonstrated. Cystinosis is caused by mutations in the lysosomal cystine transporter cystinosin and initially affects kidney proximal tubules causing renal Fanconi syndrome, followed by a gradual development of end-stage renal disease and extrarenal complications. Using proximal tubular kidney cells obtained from healthy donors and from cystinotic patients, we demonstrate that cystinosin deficiency is associated with a perturbed mTORC1 signalling, delayed reactivation of mTORC1 after starvation and abnormal lysosomal retention of mTOR during starvation. These effects could not be reversed by treatment with cystine-depleting drug cysteamine. Altered mTORC1 signalling can contribute to the development of proximal tubular dysfunction in cystinosis and points to new possibilities in therapeutic intervention through modulation of mTORC-dependent signalling cascades.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralAutophagyCells, CulturedCysteamineCystinosisFanconi SyndromeHumansKidney Failure, ChronicKidney Tubules, ProximalLysosomesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Signal TransductionAmino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralCTNS protein, humanCysteamineMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1

Identifiers

PMID26909499
OpenAlexW2278699660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.