Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26909268›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone oncology2013

Incidence and consequences of bone metastases in lung cancer patients.

Michael Kuchuk, Christina L Addison, Mark Clemons, Iryna Kuchuk, Paul Wheatley-Price

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of bone metastasis on the prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets in lung cancer-nerve crosstalk.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Connecting the dots: (RANKLTranslational lung cancer research · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. A review of immunotherapy for bone tumors.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Tumor markers in non-small cell lung cancer spine metastasis: an assessment of prognosis and overall survival.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael KuchukDivision of Medical Oncology, University of Ottawa and The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Christina L AddisonProgram for Cancer Therapeutics, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada; Departments of Medicine and Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Mark ClemonsDivision of Medical Oncology, University of Ottawa and The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre, Ottawa, ON, Canada; Program for Cancer Therapeutics, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Iryna KuchukDivision of Medical Oncology, University of Ottawa and The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Paul Wheatley-PriceDivision of Medical Oncology, University of Ottawa and The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
University of Ottawa · CAOttawa Hospital Research Institute

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBone metastases (BM) are common in NSCLC patients. Despite some potential positive effects of bone-targeted therapies, their use in NSCLC is infrequent, which may relate to the overall poor prognosis of advanced lung cancer. We reviewed the literature to evaluate the incidence, consequences and use of bone-targeting agents in lung cancer patients with BM in both the trial and non-trial clinical setting.

methodsPublished prospective and retrospective papers investigating lung cancer and BM, in trial and non-trial settings, were identified and are discussed in this review.

resultsBM are common in patients with advanced lung cancer and often present symptomatically with pain and skeletal related events (SREs). Patients with high bone turnover marker levels, multiple BM, and history of pathological fractures have shorter overall survival. In randomized studies bone-targeted therapies reduced the risk of SREs and prolonged the time to first SRE. The use of bone-targeted agents may also be associated with a survival benefit.

conclusionBM are a common problem in advanced lung cancer. While the benefits of bone-targeted therapies have been demonstrated, their use is limited in non-trial populations. If better predictive markers of individual risk were available this might increase the appropriate use of bone-targeted agents.

Indexed as

Bisphosphonates and denosumabBone metastasisNon-small cell lung cancerSkeletal related event

Identifiers

PMID26909268
PMCPMC4723355
OpenAlexW2024464990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.