Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26908743›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2016

Antimicrobial Blue Light Inactivation of Gram-Negative Pathogens in Biofilms: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies.

Yucheng Wang, Ximing Wu, Jia Chen, Rehab Amin, Min Lu, Brijesh Bhayana, Jie Zhao, Clinton K Murray, Michael R Hamblin, David C Hooper and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 69 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Antimicrobial effects of compound Huangbai liquid onAmerican journal of translational research · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Evaluation of 415-nm Blue Light and Hypochlorous Acid on the Rhesus Macaque (Macaca mulatta) Cranial Implant Microbiota.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Low-Irradiance Antimicrobial Blue Light-Bathing Therapy for Wound Infection Control.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Sensitivity of Xylella fastidiosa subsp. pauca Salento-1 to light at 410 nm.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yucheng WangDepartment of Laser Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing College of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin Wellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Ximing WuWellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Jia ChenShanghai Dermatology Hospital, China Wellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Rehab AminWellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Min LuWellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Brijesh BhayanaWellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Jie ZhaoWellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Clinton K MurrayInfectious Disease Service, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas.
Michael R HamblinWellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
David C HooperDivision of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Tianhong DaiWellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.

Funding

Blue light for drug resistant skin and soft tissue infectionsR21AI109172 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DAI, TIANHONG · 2014 to 2015
$473k
NIAID NIH HHS 1R21AI109172NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI109172
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBiofilms affect >80% bacterial infections in human and are usually difficult to eradicate because of their inherent drug resistance.

methodsWe investigated the effectiveness of antimicrobial blue light (aBL) (wavelength, 415 nm) for inactivating Acinetobacter baumannii or Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms in 96-well microplates or infected mouse burn wounds.

resultsIn vitro, in 96-well microplates, exposure of 24-hour-old and 72-hour-old A. baumannii biofilms to 432 J/cm(2) aBL resulted in inactivation of 3.59 log10 and 3.18 log10 colony-forming units (CFU), respectively. For P. aeruginosa biofilms, similar levels of inactivation-3.02 log10 and 3.12 log10 CFU, respectively-were achieved. In mouse burn wounds infected with 5 × 10(6) CFU ofA. baumannii, approximately 360 J/cm(2) and 540 J/cm(2) aBL was required to inactivate 3 log10 CFU in biofilms when delivered 24 and 48 hours, respectively, after bacterial inoculation. High-performance liquid chromatography analysis revealed the presence of endogenous porphyrins in both A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa TUNEL assay detected no apoptotic cells in aBL-irradiated mouse skin at up to 24 hours after aBL exposure (540 J/cm(2)).

conclusionsaBL has antimicrobial activity in biofilms ofA. baumannii and P. aeruginosa and is a potential therapeutic approach for biofilm-related infections.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAnimalsApoptosisBiofilmsBurnsDisease Models, AnimalDisinfectionFemaleGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsLightLinear ModelsMiceMice, Inbred BALB COptical ImagingPseudomonas aeruginosaWound InfectionAcinetobacter baumanniiantimicrobial blue lightbiofilmbioluminescence imagingburn woundendogenous porphyrinsHPLCmouse modelPseudomonas aeruginosaTUNEL assay

Identifiers

PMID26908743
PMCPMC4813746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.