ArticleJournal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society2016
Factors Associated With Retention Among Non-Perinatally HIV-Infected Youth in the HIV Research Network.
Article in Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed.
- The Relationship Between Financial Well-Being and Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence in Youth with HIV in the United States.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
- Projecting the Clinical and Economic Impacts of Changes to HIV Care Among Adolescents and Young Adults in the United States: Lessons From the COVID-19 Pandemic.Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society · 2024Article
- Time to Engage Young People in HIV Cure Research.AIDS research and human retroviruses · 2022Article
- Modeling Adherence Interventions Among Youth with HIV in the United States: Clinical and Economic Projections.AIDS and behavior · 2021Article
- A Mobile Health App (WYZ) for Engagement in Care and Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Among Youth and Young Adults Living With HIV: Single-Arm Pilot Intervention Study.JMIR formative research · 2021Article
- Retention in HIV care and associated factors among youths aged 15-24 years in rural southwestern Uganda.BMC public health · 2021Article
- Individual and neighborhood predictors of retention in care and viral suppression among Florida youth (aged 13-24) living with HIV in 2015.International journal of STD & AIDS · 2019Article
- Outcomes of a Comprehensive Retention Strategy for Youth With HIV After Transfer to Adult Care in the United States.The Pediatric infectious disease journal · 2019Article
- The Stepped Care Intervention to Suppress Viral Load in Youth Living With HIV: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR research protocols · 2019Article
- Impact of a Youth-Focused Care Model on Retention and Virologic Suppression Among Young Adults With HIV Cared for in an Adult HIV Clinic.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2019Article
- Uptake and virological outcomes of single- versus multi-tablet antiretroviral regimens among treatment-naïve youth in the HIV Research Network.HIV medicine · 2019Article
- Long term engagement in HIV care among postpartum women with perinatal HIV infection in the United States.AIDS care · 2018Article
- Health Technology-Enabled Interventions for Adherence Support and Retention in Care Among US HIV-Infected Adolescents and Young Adults: An Integrative Review.AIDS and behavior · 2017Review
- Caring for youth living with HIV across the continuum: turning gaps into opportunities.AIDS care · 2017Review
- Retention in HIV Care and Viral Suppression: Individual- and Neighborhood-Level Predictors of Racial/Ethnic Differences, Florida, 2015.AIDS patient care and STDs · 2017Article
- Comparing longitudinal CD4 responses to cART among non-perinatally HIV-infected youth versus adults: Results from the HIVRN Cohort.PloS one · 2017Article
- The Challenge of and Opportunities for Transitioning and Maintaining a Continuum of Care Among Adolescents and Young Adults Living with HIV in Resource Limited Settings.Current tropical medicine reports · 2016Article
- Aging and loss to follow-up among youth living with human immunodeficiency virus in the HIV Research Network.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2015Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among youth through high-risk behaviors continues to increase. Retention in Care is associated with positive clinical outcomes and a decrease in HIV transmission risk behaviors. We evaluated the clinical and demographic characteristics of non-perinatally HIV (nPHIV)-infected youth associated with retention 1 year after initiating care and in the 2 years thereafter. We also assessed the impact retention in year 1 had on retention in years 2 and 3.
methodsThis was a retrospective analysis of treatment-naive nPHIV-infected 12- to 24-year-old youth presenting for care in 16 US HIV clinical sites within the HIV Research Network between 2002 and 2008. Multivariate logistic regression identified factors associated with retention.
resultsOf 1160 nPHIV-infected youth, 44.6% were retained in care during the first year, and 22.4% were retained in all 3 years. Retention in the first year was associated with starting antiretroviral therapy in the first year (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 3.47 [95% confidence interval (CI), 2.57-4.67]), Hispanic ethnicity (AOR, 1.66 [95% CI, 1.08-2.56]), men who have sex with men (AOR, 1.59 [95% CI, 1.07-2.36]), and receiving care at a pediatric site (AOR, 5.37 [95% CI, 3.20-9.01]). Retention in years 2 and 3 was associated with being retained 1 year after initiating care (AOR, 7.44 [95% CI, 5.11-10.83]).
conclusionA high proportion of newly enrolled nPHIV-infected youth were not retained for 1 year, and only 1 in 4 were retained for 3 years. Patients who were Hispanic, were men who have sex with men, or were seen at pediatric clinics were more likely to be retained in care. Interventions that target those at risk of being lost to follow up are essential for this high-risk population.
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