Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26908434›Full record

Trial reportCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2016

Prospective Study of Human Polyomaviruses and Risk of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma in the United States.

Anala Gossai, Tim Waterboer, Heather H Nelson, Jennifer A Doherty, Angelika Michel, Martina Willhauck-Fleckenstein, Shohreh F Farzan, Brock C Christensen, Anne G Hoen, Ann E Perry and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Prevalence of BK and JC Polyomaviruses among Patients with Breast Cancer.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anala GossaiDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Tim WaterboerGerman Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany.
Heather H NelsonMasonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Jennifer A DohertyDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire. Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Angelika MichelGerman Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany.
Martina Willhauck-FleckensteinGerman Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany.
Shohreh F FarzanDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire. Langone Medical Center, New York University, New York, New York.
Brock C ChristensenDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire. Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire. Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Anne G HoenDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire. Department of Biomedical Data Science, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Ann E PerryGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Michael PawlitaGerman Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum), Heidelberg, Germany.
Margaret R KaragasDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire. Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire. Margaret.R.Karagas@dartmouth.edu.
Dartmouth College · US

Funding

Relation Between In-utero Vitamin D and Immune Function in Early Childhood P20GM104416 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI ROMANO, MEGAN E · 2013 to 2022
$23.7M
NONMELANOMA SKIN CANCER IN NEW HAMPSHIRER01CA057494 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KARAGAS, MARGARET RITA · 1993 to 2015
$10.9M
Training Program for Quantitative Population Sciences in CancerR25CA134286 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KARAGAS, MARGARET RITA, TOSTESON, TOR D · 2009 to 2018
$3.0M
Bioinformatics strategies for early life microbiomicsK01LM011985 · NLM · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI HOEN, ANNE GATEWOOD · 2014 to 2016
$345k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA057494NCI NIH HHS R25 CA134286NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104416NLM NIH HHS K01 LM011985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMerkel cell polyomavirus (PyV) is causally related to Merkel cell carcinoma, a rare skin malignancy. Little is known about the serostability of other PyVs over time or associations with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).

methodsAs part of a U.S. nested case-control study, antibody response against the PyV VP1 capsid proteins of BK and John Cunningham virus (JC) was measured using multiplex serology on 113 SCC cases and 229 gender, age, and study center-matched controls who had a prior keratinocyte cancer. Repeated serum samples from controls and both pre and postdiagnosis samples from a subset of SCC cases were also tested. Odds ratios (OR) for SCC associated with seropositivity to each PyV type were estimated using conditional logistic regression.

resultsAmong controls, BK and JC seroreactivity was stable over time, with intraclass correlation coefficients of 0.86 for BK and 0.94 for JC. Among cases, there was little evidence of seroconversion following SCC diagnosis. JC seropositivity prior to diagnosis was associated with an elevated risk of SCC (OR = 2.54; 95% CI, 1.23-5.25), and SCC risk increased with increasing quartiles of JC (Ptrend = 0.004) and BK (Ptrend = 0.02) seroreactivity.

conclusionsPyV antibody levels were stable over time and following an SCC diagnosis. A history of PyV infection may be involved in the occurrence of SCC in a population at high risk for this malignancy. IMPACT: A single measure of PyV seroreactivity appears a reliable indicator of long-term antibody status, and PyV exposure may be a risk factor for subsequent SCC. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev; 25(5); 736-44. ©2016 AACR.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Squamous CellCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMerkel cell polyomavirusMiddle AgedPolyomavirus InfectionsProspective StudiesSkin NeoplasmsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID26908434
PMCPMC4883679
OpenAlexW2311778793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.