Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26908060›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Cytotoxic and mutagenic potential of solutions exposed to cold atmospheric plasma.

Daniela Boehm, Caitlin Heslin, Patrick J Cullen, Paula Bourke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniela BoehmPlasma Research Group, College of Science and Health, Dublin Institute of Technology, Dublin 1, Ireland.
Caitlin HeslinPlasma Research Group, College of Science and Health, Dublin Institute of Technology, Dublin 1, Ireland.
Patrick J CullenPlasma Research Group, College of Science and Health, Dublin Institute of Technology, Dublin 1, Ireland.
Paula BourkePlasma Research Group, College of Science and Health, Dublin Institute of Technology, Dublin 1, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The exposure of aqueous solutions to atmospheric plasmas results in the generation of relatively long-lived secondary products such as hydrogen peroxide which are biologically active and have demonstrated anti-microbial and cytotoxic activity. The use of plasma-activated solutions in applications such as microbial decontamination or anti-cancer treatments requires not only adequate performance on target cells but also a safe operating window regarding the impact on surrounding tissues. Furthermore the generation of plasma-activated fluids needs to be considered as a by-stander effect of subjecting tissue to plasma discharges. Cytotoxicity and mutagenicity assays using mammalian cell lines were used to elucidate the effects of solutions treated with di-electric barrier discharge atmospheric cold plasma. Plasma-treated PBS inhibited cell growth in a treatment time-dependent manner showing a linear correlation to the solutions' peroxide concentration which remained stable over several weeks. Plasma-treated foetal bovine serum (FBS) acting as a model for complex bio-fluids showed not only cytotoxic effects but also exhibited increased mutagenic potential as determined using the mammalian HPRT assay. Further studies are warranted to determine the nature, causes and effects of the cyto- and genotoxic potential of solutions exposed to plasma discharges to ensure long-term safety of novel plasma applications in medicine and healthcare.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell AdhesionCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusHeLa CellsHumansHydrogen PeroxideInhibitory Concentration 50MutagensOxidantsPlasma GasesSolutionsHydrogen PeroxideMutagensOxidantsPlasma GasesSolutions

Identifiers

PMID26908060
PMCPMC4764912

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.