Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26907333›Full record

ArticleNutrients2016

Feeding a Diet Enriched in Docosahexaenoic Acid to Lactating Dams Improves the Tolerance Response to Egg Protein in Suckled Pups.

Caroline Richard, Erin D Lewis, Susan Goruk, Catherine J Field

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Caroline RichardDepartment of Agricultural Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada. cr5@ualberta.ca.
Erin D LewisDepartment of Agricultural Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada. edlewis@ualberta.ca.
Susan GorukDepartment of Agricultural Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada. sgoruk@ualberta.ca.
Catherine J FieldDepartment of Agricultural Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada. cjfield@ualberta.ca.
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the effect of feeding a maternal diet supplemented with docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) during the suckling period on the development of the immune system and oral tolerance (OT) in offspring. Dams were randomized to consume one of two nutritionally adequate diets throughout the suckling period: control (N = 12, 0% DHA) or DHA (N = 8, 0.9% DHA) diet. At 11 days, pups from each dam were randomly assigned to a mucosal OT challenge: the placebo or the ovalbumin (OVA) treatment. At three weeks, plasma immunoglobulins and splenocyte cytokine production ex vivo were measured. OVA-tolerized pups had a lower Th2 (IL-13) response to OVA despite the presence of more activated T cells and memory cells (CD27+, all p < 0.05). Feeding a high DHA diet improved the ability of splenocytes to respond to mitogens toward a skewed Th1 response and led to a higher IL-10 and a lower TGF-β production after stimulation with OVA (all p < 0.05). Untolerized DHA-fed pups had lower plasma concentrations of OVA-specific immunoglobulin E (p for interaction < 0.05). Overall, feeding a high DHA maternal diet improves the tolerance response in untolerized suckled pups in a direction that is thought to be beneficial for the establishment of OT.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsLactationMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsDocosahexaenoic AcidsEgg ProteinsFemaleFood HypersensitivityImmune ToleranceImmunoglobulin EInterleukin-10OvalbuminPregnancyRats, Sprague-DawleySpleenTh1-Th2 BalanceDocosahexaenoic AcidsEgg ProteinsImmunoglobulin EInterleukin-10OvalbuminTransforming Growth Factor betadevelopmentimmunologyoffspringoral tolerancesuckling period

Identifiers

PMID26907333
PMCPMC4772065
OpenAlexW2281859350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.