Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26906901›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2016

Platinum (IV)-fatty acid conjugates overcome inherently and acquired Cisplatin resistant cancer cell lines: an in-vitro study.

Einav Ratzon, Yousef Najajreh, Rami Salem, Hazem Khamaisie, Martin Ruthardt, Jamal Mahajna

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Einav RatzonCancer Drug Discovery Program, Migal, Galilee Research Institute, P.O. Box 831, Kiryat Shmona, 11016, Israel. einavr@migal.org.il.
Yousef NajajrehAnticancer Drugs Research Lab, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Quds University, P.O. Box 20002, Jerusalem, Abu-Dies, Palestinian Authority. ynajajreh@pharm.alquds.edu.
Rami SalemAnticancer Drugs Research Lab, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Quds University, P.O. Box 20002, Jerusalem, Abu-Dies, Palestinian Authority. ramimsalem@yahoo.com.
Hazem KhamaisieCancer Drug Discovery Program, Migal, Galilee Research Institute, P.O. Box 831, Kiryat Shmona, 11016, Israel. khazem25@yahoo.com.
Martin RuthardtMedizinische Klinik II/Abtl. Hämatologie, Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universität, Theodor-Stern Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt, Germany. RuthardtM@cardiff.ac.uk.
Jamal MahajnaCancer Drug Discovery Program, Migal, Galilee Research Institute, P.O. Box 831, Kiryat Shmona, 11016, Israel. jamalm@migal.org.il.
Al-Quds University · PSMigal - Galilee Technology Center · ILGoethe University Frankfurt · DETel Hai Academic College · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlatinum-based drugs are used as cancer chemotherapeutics for the last 40 years. However, drug resistance and nephrotoxicity are the major limitations of the use of platinum-based compounds in cancer therapy. Platinum (IV) complexes are believed to act as platinum prodrugs and are able to overcome some of platinum (II) limitations.

methodsA number of previously sensitized platinum (IV) complexes were evaluated for their anti-cancer activity by monitoring ability to affect proliferation, clonigenicity and apoptosis induction of Cisplatin sensitive and resistant cancer cells. In addition, the uptake of Cisplatin and the platinum (IV) derivatives to Cisplatin sensitive and resistant cancer cells was monitored.

resultsThe bis-octanoatoplatinum (IV) complex (RJY13), a Cisplatin derivative with octanoate as axial ligand, exhibited strong anti-proliferative effect on the Cisplatin resistant and sensitive ovarian cells, A2780cisR and A2780, respectively. Moreover, RJY13 exhibited good activity in inhibiting clonigenicity of both cells. Anti-proliferative activity of RJY13 was mediated by induction of apoptosis. Interestingly, a bis-lauratopaltinum (IV) complex (RJY6) was highly potent in inhibiting clonigenicity of both Cisplatin sensitive and Cisplatin resistant cells, however, exhibited reduced activity in assays that utilize cells growing in two dimensional (2D) conditions. The uptake of Cisplatin was reduced by 30% in A2780 in which the copper transporter-1 (Ctr1) was silenced. Moreover, uptake of RJY6 was marginally dependent on Ctr1, while uptake of RJY13 was Ctr1-independent.

conclusionsOur data demonstrated the potential of platinum (IV) prodrugs in overcoming acquired and inherited drug resistance in cancer cell lines. Moreover, our data demonstrated that the uptake of Cisplatin is partially dependent on Ctr1 transporter, while uptake of RJY6 is marginally dependent on Ctr1 and RJY13 is Ctr1-independent. In addition, our data illustrated the therapeutic potential of platinum (IV) prodrugs in cancer therapy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCation Transport ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCisplatinCopper Transporter 1Cytostatic AgentsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Knockout TechniquesHT29 CellsHumansIn Vitro TechniquesOrganoplatinum CompoundsProdrugsCation Transport ProteinsCisplatinCopper Transporter 1Cytostatic Agentsdiamminedichlorobisoctanoatoplatinum(IV)Organoplatinum CompoundsProdrugsSLC31A1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26906901
PMCPMC4763415
OpenAlexW2276121516

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.