Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26906738›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cell2016

Identification of a Chemoattractant G-Protein-Coupled Receptor for Folic Acid that Controls Both Chemotaxis and Phagocytosis.

Miao Pan, Xuehua Xu, Yong Chen, Tian Jin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Proteome ofProteomes · 2026
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  11. Review
  12. Convergence of Ras- and Rac-regulated formin pathways is pivotal for phagosome formation and particle uptake inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The aerotaxis ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
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  19. Under-Agarose Chemotaxis and Migration Assays for Dictyostelium.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miao PanChemotaxis Signal Section, Laboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, NIH, Rockville, MD 20852, USA. Electronic address: miao.pan@nih.gov.
Xuehua XuChemotaxis Signal Section, Laboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, NIH, Rockville, MD 20852, USA.
Yong ChenProteomics Core Facility, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Tian JinChemotaxis Signal Section, Laboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, NIH, Rockville, MD 20852, USA. Electronic address: tjin@niaid.nih.gov.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

The mechanisms underlying the GPCR-mediated chemotaxis in D. discoideumZIAAI000916 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI JIN, TIAN · 2009 to 2025
$12.3M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI000916
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eukaryotic phagocytes search and destroy invading microorganisms via chemotaxis and phagocytosis. The social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum is a professional phagocyte that chases bacteria through chemotaxis and engulfs them as food via phagocytosis. G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are known for detecting chemoattractants and directing cell migration, but their roles in phagocytosis are not clear. Here, we developed a quantitative phosphoproteomic technique to discover signaling components. Using this approach, we discovered the long sought after folic acid receptor, fAR1, in D. discoideum. We showed that the seven-transmembrane receptor fAR1 is required for folic acid-mediated signaling events. Significantly, we discovered that fAR1 is essential for both chemotaxis and phagocytosis of bacteria, thereby representing a chemoattractant GPCR that mediates not only chasing but also ingesting bacteria. We revealed that a phagocyte is able to internalize particles via a chemoattractant-mediated engulfment process. We propose that mammalian phagocytes may also use this mechanism to engulf and ingest bacterial pathogens.

Indexed as

Aldehyde OxidoreductasesAnimalsCells, CulturedChemotactic FactorsChemotaxisCyclic AMPDictyosteliumFolic AcidPhagocytosisReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSignal TransductionAldehyde OxidoreductasesChemotactic FactorsCyclic AMPFolic AcidReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID26906738
PMCPMC4768320
OpenAlexW2279765947

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.