Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26906041›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases of poverty2016

Spatial and temporal analysis of tuberculosis in Zhejiang Province, China, 2009-2012.

Erjia Ge, Xin Zhang, Xiaomeng Wang, Xiaolin Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases of poverty, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Erjia GeSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, S.A.R., China. geerjia@gmail.com.
Xin ZhangThe Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Research Institute, Shenzhen, China. Heaxzhan@icloud.com.
Xiaomeng WangTB Program, Zhejiang Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 630 Xincheng Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310051, China. xmwang@cdc.zj.cn.
Xiaolin WeiJC School of Public Health, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2/F, School of Public Health, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong Kong, China. xiaolinwei@cuhk.edu.hk.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CNChinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen · CNPrince of Wales Hospital · CNZhejiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease of major public health concern. The disease has demonstrated large space-time variations. This study aims to explore the space-time dynamics of TB cases in an economically and geographically dynamic province in China with specific references of TB control for policy makers.

methodsData on all reported TB cases from 2009 to 2012 were collected from the TB program at the Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention. We employed time series and exploratory spatial data analyses, including Moran's I, Local Getis's G i (*) , and Kulldorff's space-time scan statistics, to identify the temporal trends and spatial patterns of TB at a county level.

resultsA total of 147,941 TB cases were reported during 2009-2012 in Zhejiang. A higher proportion of TB cases were younger, male, and registered permanent residents among all TB cases notified in the province. TB cases were reported most frequently in April with small peaks in June, July, and October. This disease was spatially clustering with Moran's I values ranged from 0.29 to 0.32 (p < 0.001). A most likely cluster and ten secondary clusters were identified, mainly concentrated in the southeast and west counties of the province.

conclusionsThis study identified seasonal patterns and significant space-time clusters of TB cases in Zhejiang, China. Poverty, migration, and seasonal effects may play important roles in potential clusters.

Indexed as

Spatio-Temporal AnalysisAdolescentAdultAgedChildChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeasonsTuberculosisYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26906041
PMCPMC4763446
OpenAlexW2281655538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.