Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26905999›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2016

Significant effect of age on docetaxel pharmacokinetics in Japanese female breast cancer patients by using the population modeling approach.

Haruka Onoue, Ikuko Yano, Atsuko Tanaka, Kotaro Itohara, Akiko Hanai, Hiroshi Ishiguro, Hideyuki Motohashi, Satohiro Masuda, Kazuo Matsubara

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Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haruka OnoueDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Education, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Ikuko YanoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Education, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan. iyano@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Atsuko TanakaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Education, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Kotaro ItoharaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Education, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Akiko HanaiDepartmant of Human Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Hiroshi IshiguroDepartment of Target Therapy Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Hideyuki MotohashiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Kyoto University Hospital, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Satohiro MasudaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Kyoto University Hospital, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Kazuo MatsubaraDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Kyoto University Hospital, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Kyoto University Hospital · JPKyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDocetaxel is frequently used in the treatment of a wide variety of solid tumors, including breast cancer. The aim of this study is to obtain the population pharmacokinetic parameters of docetaxel in Japanese female patients with breast cancer.

methodsBlood samples from 24 patients were collected sequentially before and after docetaxel infusion. Genomic DNA was isolated from the peripheral blood and genotyped for the selected polymorphisms in the candidate genes of drug transporters and metabolizing enzymes. The influence of patient characteristics on the pharmacokinetics of docetaxel was evaluated using the nonlinear-mixed-effect modeling program, NONMEM. As a basis for comparison, the pharmacokinetics of another taxane paclitaxel in 41 separate female patients with breast cancer was calculated.

resultsA two-compartment model adequately described the pharmacokinetic profiles of docetaxel. The population mean estimates of the total body clearance for patients aged 58 years or less and the central volume of distribution for docetaxel were 32.6 L/h and 5.77 L, respectively. In patients over 58 years, the clearance was 24 % higher than that in the younger patients. No influences of the genotypes examined were noted on the clearance of docetaxel. The clearance of paclitaxel was not affected by patient age.

conclusionsPatients over the age of 58 years showed significantly higher clearance of docetaxel than that in patients aged 58 years or less. Since the clearance of paclitaxel was not affected by the age, it is possible that the pharmacokinetic mechanisms of docetaxel might be specifically affected by age in females.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAdultAgedAgingAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAsian PeopleBreast NeoplasmsDocetaxelFemaleHumansMiddle AgedTaxoidsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicDocetaxelTaxoidsBreast cancerDocetaxelFemale hormonePharmacogeneticsPopulation pharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID26905999
OpenAlexW2280999215

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.