Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26905457›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Receptor-targeted liposome-peptide-siRNA nanoparticles represent an efficient delivery system for MRTF silencing in conjunctival fibrosis.

Cynthia Yu-Wai-Man, Aristides D Tagalakis, Maria D Manunta, Stephen L Hart, Peng T Khaw

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Molecular and functional correction of a deep intronic splicing mutation inMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
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  10. Article
  11. MRTF: Basic Biology and Role in Kidney Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Development of Targeted siRNA Nanocomplexes to Prevent Fibrosis in Experimental Glaucoma Filtration Surgery.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cynthia Yu-Wai-ManNational Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, United Kingdom.
Aristides D TagalakisWolfson Centre for Gene Therapy of Childhood Disease, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom.
Maria D ManuntaWolfson Centre for Gene Therapy of Childhood Disease, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom.
Stephen L HartWolfson Centre for Gene Therapy of Childhood Disease, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom.
Peng T KhawNational Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, United Kingdom.
University College London · GBCell and Gene Therapy Catapult · GBNational Institute for Health Research · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is increasing evidence that the Myocardin-related transcription factor/Serum response factor (MRTF/SRF) pathway plays a key role in fibroblast activation and that knocking down MRTF can lead to reduced scarring and fibrosis. Here, we have developed a receptor-targeted liposome-peptide-siRNA nanoparticle as a non-viral delivery system for MRTF-B siRNA in conjunctival fibrosis. Using 50 nM siRNA, the MRTF-B gene was efficiently silenced by 76% and 72% with LYR and LER nanoparticles, respectively. The silencing efficiency was low when non-targeting peptides or siRNA alone or liposome-siRNA alone were used. LYR and LER nanoparticles also showed higher silencing efficiency than PEGylated LYR-P and LER-P nanoparticles. The nanoparticles were not cytotoxic using different liposomes, targeting peptides, and 50 nM siRNA. Three-dimensional fibroblast-populated collagen matrices were also used as a functional assay to measure contraction in vitro, and showed that MRTF-B LYR nanoparticles completely blocked matrix contraction after a single transfection treatment. In conclusion, this is the first study to develop and show that receptor-targeted liposome-peptide-siRNA nanoparticles represent an efficient and safe non-viral siRNA delivery system that could be used to prevent fibrosis after glaucoma filtration surgery and other contractile scarring conditions in the eye.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedDrug CarriersEye DiseasesFibroblastsFibrosisHumansLiposomesMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNanoparticlesPeptidesPolyethylene GlycolsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingDrug CarriersLiposomesPeptidesPolyethylene GlycolsRNA, Small InterferingTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID26905457
PMCPMC4764806
OpenAlexW2400680206

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.