Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26905177›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural engineering2016

Changes in ganglion cell physiology during retinal degeneration influence excitability by prosthetic electrodes.

Alice Cho, Charles Ratliff, Alapakkam Sampath, James Weiland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural engineering, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Restoration of Sight with Electronic Retinal Prostheses.Annual review of vision science · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Electronic Retinal Prostheses.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Implications of Neural Plasticity in Retinal Prosthesis.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Retinal Degeneration Reduces Consistency of Network-Mediated Responses Arising in Ganglion Cells to Electric Stimulation.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Increasing Electrical Stimulation Efficacy in Degenerated Retina: Stimulus Waveform Design in a Multiscale Computational Model.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alice ChoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Charles RatliffStein Eye Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Alapakkam SampathStein Eye Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
James WeilandDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
University of Southern California · USDoheny Eye Institute · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Vision Research Core at UCLAP30EY000331 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Gregory Darin Field, DAVID S WILLIAMS · 1985 to 2026
$16.8M
Experimental and Clinical Investigations of Retinal StimulationR01EY022931 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI WEILAND, JAMES D. · 2013 to 2017
$4.5M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY000331NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022931NEI NIH HHS R01EY022931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHere we investigate ganglion cell physiology in healthy and degenerating retina to test its influence on threshold to electrical stimulation. APPROACH: Age-related Macular Degeneration and Retinitis Pigmentosa cause blindness via outer retinal degeneration. Inner retinal pathways that transmit visual information to the central brain remain intact, so direct electrical stimulation from prosthetic devices offers the possibility for visual restoration. Since inner retinal physiology changes during degeneration, we characterize physiological properties and responses to electrical stimulation in retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) of both wild type mice and the rd10 mouse model of retinal degeneration. MAIN

resultsOur aggregate results support previous observations that elevated thresholds characterize diseased retinas. However, a physiology-driven classification scheme reveals distinct sub-populations of ganglion cells with thresholds either normal or strongly elevated compared to wild-type. When these populations are combined, only a weakly elevated threshold with large variance is observed. The cells with normal threshold are more depolarized at rest and exhibit periodic oscillations. SIGNIFICANCE: During degeneration, physiological changes in RGCs affect the threshold stimulation currents required to evoke action potentials.

Indexed as

Visual ProsthesisAction PotentialsAnimalsElectric StimulationElectrodesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeural ProsthesesRetinal DegenerationRetinal Ganglion Cells

Identifiers

PMID26905177
PMCPMC4852154
OpenAlexW2425180409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.