Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26904692›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2016

Genetic Risk Score Modelling for Disease Progression in New-Onset Type 1 Diabetes Patients: Increased Genetic Load of Islet-Expressed and Cytokine-Regulated Candidate Genes Predicts Poorer Glycemic Control.

Caroline A Brorsson, Lotte B Nielsen, Marie Louise Andersen, Simranjeet Kaur, Regine Bergholdt, Lars Hansen, Henrik B Mortensen, Flemming Pociot, Joachim Størling, Hvidoere Study Group On Childhood Diabetes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. A new ratio derived from inflammasome markers can serve as a marker of assessment of glycemic index in children with Type 1 diabetes.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2022
    Article
  8. Diabetes · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Type 1 diabetes: genes associated with disease development.Central-European journal of immunology · 2020
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. The recurrence risk of genetic complex diseases.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2017
    Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Caroline A BrorssonCopenhagen Diabetes Research Center (CPH-DIRECT), Department of Pediatrics E, University Hospital Herlev, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.
Lotte B NielsenCopenhagen Diabetes Research Center (CPH-DIRECT), Department of Pediatrics E, University Hospital Herlev, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.
Marie Louise AndersenCopenhagen Diabetes Research Center (CPH-DIRECT), Department of Pediatrics E, University Hospital Herlev, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.
Simranjeet KaurCopenhagen Diabetes Research Center (CPH-DIRECT), Department of Pediatrics E, University Hospital Herlev, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.
Regine BergholdtNovo Nordisk A/S, 2760 Måløv, Denmark.
Lars HansenCopenhagen Diabetes Research Center (CPH-DIRECT), Department of Pediatrics E, University Hospital Herlev, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.
Henrik B MortensenCopenhagen Diabetes Research Center (CPH-DIRECT), Department of Pediatrics E, University Hospital Herlev, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.
Flemming PociotCopenhagen Diabetes Research Center (CPH-DIRECT), Department of Pediatrics E, University Hospital Herlev, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.
Joachim StørlingCopenhagen Diabetes Research Center (CPH-DIRECT), Department of Pediatrics E, University Hospital Herlev, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.
Hvidoere Study Group On Childhood DiabetesDECCP, Clinique Pédiatrique, CH de Luxembourg, 4 rue Barblé, 1210 Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Herlev Hospital · DKCentre Hospitalier de Luxembourg · LUNovo Nordisk (Denmark) · DK

Funding

Expression and proteomic characterization of risk loci in type 1 diabetesDP3DK085678 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI RICH, STEPHEN S. · 2009 to 2009
$6.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS 1 DP3 DK085678NIDDK NIH HHS DP3 DK085678
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified over 40 type 1 diabetes risk loci. The clinical impact of these loci on β-cell function during disease progression is unknown. We aimed at testing whether a genetic risk score could predict glycemic control and residual β-cell function in type 1 diabetes (T1D). As gene expression may represent an intermediate phenotype between genetic variation and disease, we hypothesized that genes within T1D loci which are expressed in islets and transcriptionally regulated by proinflammatory cytokines would be the best predictors of disease progression. Two-thirds of 46 GWAS candidate genes examined were expressed in human islets, and 11 of these significantly changed expression levels following exposure to proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1β + IFNγ + TNFα) for 48 h. Using the GWAS single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from each locus, we constructed a genetic risk score based on the cumulative number of risk alleles carried in children with newly diagnosed T1D. With each additional risk allele carried, HbA1c levels increased significantly within first year after diagnosis. Network and gene ontology (GO) analyses revealed that several of the 11 candidate genes have overlapping biological functions and interact in a common network. Our results may help predict disease progression in newly diagnosed children with T1D which can be exploited for optimizing treatment.

Indexed as

Genetic LoadAdolescentAdultAllelesChildCohort StudiesCytokinesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeGlycated HemoglobinHumansCytokinesGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanIFNG protein, humanIL1B protein, humanInterferon-gammaInterleukin-1betaTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26904692
PMCPMC4745814
OpenAlexW2291768935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.