ReviewFrontiers in public health2016
The Influence of Neurocognitive Impairment on HIV Risk Behaviors and Intervention Outcomes among High-Risk Substance Users: A Systematic Review.
Review in Frontiers in public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed.
- Testing the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of integrating accommodation strategies into an HIV prevention intervention for people who inject drugs with cognitive dysfunction.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2025Trial
- An Evaluation a PrEP-Focused HIV Prevention Intervention Tailored for Individuals with Opioid Use Disorder and Cognitive Dysfunction.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2025Trial
- A Randomized Controlled Trial of a Texting Intervention to Maintain Sexual Risk Reduction with Clients Among Female Sex Workers in Tijuana and Ciudad Juarez, Mexico.AIDS and behavior · 2020Trial
- The Acceptability and Potential Utility of Cognitive Training to Improve Working Memory in Persons Living With HIV: A Preliminary Randomized Trial.The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANACTrial
- Hub disruption in HIV disease and cocaine use: A connectomics analysis of brain function.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2024Article
- Correlates of Transactional Sex Among Black Men and Women Who Misuse Opioids.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2024Article
- HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder: key implications of the microbiota-gut-brain axis.Frontiers in microbiology · 2024Review
- Longitudinal changes in neurocognitive performance related to drug use intensity in a sample of persons with and without HIV who use illicit stimulants.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2023Article
- Cortico-striatal networking deficits associated with advanced HIV disease and cocaine use.Journal of neurovirology · 2023Article
- Cocaine sensitizes the CD4iScience · 2022Article
- Developing a cognitive dysfunction risk score for use with opioid-dependent persons in drug treatment.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2021Article
- Awareness about and willingness to use long-acting injectable pre-exposure prophylaxis (LAI-PrEP) among people who use drugs.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2020Article
- Measuring Acceptability and Preferences for Implementation of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Using Conjoint Analysis: An Application to Primary HIV Prevention Among High Risk Drug Users.AIDS and behavior · 2018Article
- Examining the Acceptability of mHealth Technology in HIV Prevention Among High-Risk Drug Users in Treatment.AIDS and behavior · 2017Article
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- Article
- A Self-Report Measure to Detect Neurocognitive Impairment among Incarcerated People Living with HIV in Malaysian Context: An Exploratory Factor Analysis.International journal of mental health and addiction · 2017Article
- Willingness to Use Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP): An Empirical Test of the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills (IMB) Model among High-Risk Drug Users in Treatment.AIDS and behavior · 2017Article
- Correlates of willingness to initiate pre-exposure prophylaxis and anticipation of practicing safer drug- and sex-related behaviors among high-risk drug users on methadone treatment.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2017Article
- Developing an Integrated, Brief Biobehavioral HIV Prevention Intervention for High-Risk Drug Users in Treatment: The Process and Outcome of Formative Research.Frontiers in immunology · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Neurocognitive impairment (NCI) among high-risk substance users poses a substantial barrier to reducing risk behaviors in this population. Previous work suggests that NCI is intertwined in a close, reciprocal relationship with risk behaviors. Not only does substance use worsen cognitive impairment but cognitive impairment may also reduce the efficacy of interventions aimed at reducing risk and improving medication adherence. In this systematic review, we examine the potential impact of substance abuse and cognitive functioning in the context of HIV risk behaviors and risk-reduction intervention outcomes. The findings thus far suggest that, in order to be effective, risk-reduction interventions must take into account the impact of NCI on learning, memory, and behavior.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.