Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26904112›Full record

ReviewGastroenterology research and practice2016

The Association between Helicobacter pylori Infection and Chronic Hepatitis C: A Meta-Analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis.

Juan Wang, Wen-Ting Li, Yi-Xiang Zheng, Shu-Shan Zhao, Ning Li, Yan Huang, Rong-Rong Zhou, Ze-Bing Huang, Xue-Gong Fan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gastroenterology research and practice, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association betweenBMJ open · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Beyond the stomach: the association betweenFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Anti-ACS omega · 2023
    Article
  5. Seroprevalence and Determinants of Helicobacter pylori Infection in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. World journal of gastroenterology · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Helicobacter pylori infection among patients with liver cirrhosis.European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juan WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China; Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Hunan, China.
Wen-Ting LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China; Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Hunan, China.
Yi-Xiang ZhengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China; Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Hunan, China.
Shu-Shan ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Ning LiDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Yan HuangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China; Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Hunan, China.
Rong-Rong ZhouDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China; Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Hunan, China.
Ze-Bing HuangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China; Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Hunan, China.
Xue-Gong FanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China; Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Hunan, China.
Xiangya Hospital Central South University · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose. Helicobacter pylori is a common gastric disease-inducing pathogen. Although an increasing number of recent studies have shown that H. pylori is a risk factor for liver disease, the potential association between H. pylori infection and chronic hepatitis C still remains controversial. The aim of our meta-analysis was to evaluate a potential association between H. pylori infection and chronic hepatitis C. Methods. We searched the PubMed, Embase, CNKI, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) databases between January 1, 1994, and May 1, 2015. Results. This study included a total of 1449 patients with chronic hepatitis C and 2377 control cases. The prevalence of H. pylori was significantly higher in patients with chronic hepatitis C than in those without chronic hepatitis C. The pooled odds ratio was 2.93. In a subgroup analysis, the odds ratios were 4.48 for hepatitis C virus- (HCV-) related cirrhosis and 5.45 for hepatocellular carcinoma. Conclusion. Our study found a strong association between H. pylori and chronic hepatitis C, particularly during the HCV progression stage; thus, we recommend active screening for H. pylori in patients with chronic hepatitis C.

Identifiers

PMID26904112
PMCPMC4745339
OpenAlexW2279214063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.