Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26903271›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2017

Progression from selective to general involvement of hippocampal subfields in schizophrenia.

N F Ho, J E Iglesias, M Y Sum, C N Kuswanto, Y Y Sitoh, J De Souza, Z Hong, B Fischl, J L Roffman, J Zhou and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Oxytocin modulates hippocampal perfusion in people at clinical high risk for psychosis.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
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  7. Review
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  13. Hippocampal subfields in remitted schizophrenia.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2024
    Article
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24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

N F HoResearch Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore.
J E IglesiasBasque Center on Cognition, Brain and Language, Spain.
M Y SumResearch Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore.
C N KuswantoResearch Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore.
Y Y SitohDepartment of Neuroradiology, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore.
J De SouzaCenter for Cognitive Neuroscience, Neuroscience and Behavioral Disorders Program, Duke-National University of Singapore Graduate Medical School, Singapore.
Z HongCenter for Cognitive Neuroscience, Neuroscience and Behavioral Disorders Program, Duke-National University of Singapore Graduate Medical School, Singapore.
B FischlAA Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
J L RoffmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
J ZhouCenter for Cognitive Neuroscience, Neuroscience and Behavioral Disorders Program, Duke-National University of Singapore Graduate Medical School, Singapore.
K SimResearch Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore.
D J HoltDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USNational University of Singapore · SGInstitute of Mental Health · SGNational Neuroscience Institute · SGAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging · USMinistry of Health · SG

Funding

The neural basis of deficits in acquisition and extinction of fear in schizophrenR01MH095904 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HOLT, DAPHNE J · 2012 to 2016
$2.7M
The Neural Basis of Delusions in Schizophrenia: Studies of Emotional PerceptionK23MH076054 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HOLT, DAPHNE J · 2006 to 2010
$968k
Contributions of MTHFR Genotype to Frontal Lobe Dysfunction in SchizophreniaK23MH084059 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROFFMAN, JOSHUA LAWRENCE · 2009 to 2013
$909k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIMH NIH HHS K23 MH076054NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH084059NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Volume deficits of the hippocampus in schizophrenia have been consistently reported. However, the hippocampus is anatomically heterogeneous; it remains unclear whether certain portions of the hippocampus are affected more than others in schizophrenia. In this study, we aimed to determine whether volume deficits in schizophrenia are confined to specific subfields of the hippocampus and to measure the subfield volume trajectories over the course of the illness. Magnetic resonance imaging scans were obtained from Data set 1: 155 patients with schizophrenia (mean duration of illness of 7 years) and 79 healthy controls, and Data set 2: an independent cohort of 46 schizophrenia patients (mean duration of illness of 18 years) and 46 healthy controls. In addition, follow-up scans were collected for a subset of Data set 1. A novel, automated method based on an atlas constructed from ultra-high resolution, post-mortem hippocampal tissue was used to label seven hippocampal subfields. Significant cross-sectional volume deficits in the CA1, but not of the other subfields, were found in the schizophrenia patients of Data set 1. However, diffuse cross-sectional volume deficits across all subfields were found in the more chronic and ill schizophrenia patients of Data set 2. Consistent with this pattern, the longitudinal analysis of Data set 1 revealed progressive illness-related volume loss (~2-6% per year) that extended beyond CA1 to all of the other subfields. This decline in volume correlated with symptomatic worsening. Overall, these findings provide converging evidence for early atrophy of CA1 in schizophrenia, with extension to other hippocampal subfields and accompanying clinical sequelae over time.

Indexed as

AdultAtrophyCA1 Region, HippocampalCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizePsychotic DisordersSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID26903271
PMCPMC4995163
OpenAlexW2292881981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.