Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26903172›Full record

Trial reportThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2017

Positive Expectations Regarding Aging Linked to More New Friends in Later Life.

Josephine A Menkin, Theodore F Robles, Tara L Gruenewald, Elizabeth K Tanner, Teresa E Seeman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Generativity and Social Well-Being in Older Women: Expectations Regarding Aging Matter.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2021
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  11. Loneliness and Expanding Social Ties in Later Life: Motivation, Perceived Success, and Implications for Emotional Health.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024
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  15. Longitudinal Associations of Neighborhood Social Cohesion With Self-Perceptions of Aging and Loneliness.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024
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  16. The Risks of Experiencing Severe Loneliness Across Middle and Late Adulthood.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023
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  17. Bidirectional Associations of Awareness of Age-Related Change and Attitudes Toward Own Aging With Social Media Use.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023
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  19. Social Disconnectedness and Loneliness: Do Self-Perceptions of Aging Play a Role?The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Josephine A MenkinDepartment of Psychology, University of California - Los Angeles.
Theodore F RoblesDepartment of Psychology, University of California - Los Angeles.
Tara L GruenewaldDavis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California - Los Angeles.
Elizabeth K TannerDepartment of Community-Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Teresa E SeemanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, University of California - Los Angeles.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNegative perceptions of aging can be self-fulfilling prophecies, predicting worse cognitive and physical outcomes. Although older adults are portrayed as either lonely curmudgeons or perfect grandparents, little research addresses how perceptions of aging relate to social outcomes. We considered whether more positive expectations about aging encourage older adults to maintain or bolster their social network connections and support.

methodThis study examined baseline, 12-, and 24-month questionnaire data from the Baltimore Experience Corps Trial, a longitudinal randomized volunteer intervention for adults aged 60 years and older. The associations between expectations regarding aging and different types of social support were tested using negative binomial and multiple regression models controlling for relevant covariates such as baseline levels of perceived support availability.

resultsParticipants with more positive expectations at baseline made more new friends 2 years later and had greater overall perceived support availability 12 months later. Notably, only participants with at least average perceived support availability at baseline showed an association between expectations and later support availability. DISCUSSION: These results are the first to link overall expectations regarding aging to the social domain and suggest that the influence of perceptions of aging is not limited to physical or cognitive function.

Indexed as

OptimismAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBaltimoreCultureEmotional AdjustmentFemaleFriendsHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial AdjustmentSocial SupportStatistics as TopicStereotypingBeliefsFriendshipSocial networksSocial psychology of agingSocial supportStereotypes

Identifiers

PMID26903172
PMCPMC5926985
OpenAlexW2289315922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.