Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26903130›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2016

Soluble hydrocarbons uptake by porous carbonaceous adsorbents at different water ionic strength and temperature: something to consider in oil spills.

Carlos E Flores-Chaparro, Luis Felipe Chazaro Ruiz, Ma Catalina Alfaro-De la Torre, Jose Rene Rangel-Mendez

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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carlos E Flores-ChaparroDivisión de Ciencias Ambientales, Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica A.C., Camino a la Presa San José 2055, Col. Lomas 4a sección, C.P. 78216, San Luis Potosí, SLP, Mexico.
Luis Felipe Chazaro RuizDivisión de Ciencias Ambientales, Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica A.C., Camino a la Presa San José 2055, Col. Lomas 4a sección, C.P. 78216, San Luis Potosí, SLP, Mexico.
Ma Catalina Alfaro-De la TorreUniversidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Álvaro Obregón 64, Centro Histórico, C.P. 78000, San Luis Potosí, SLP, Mexico.
Jose Rene Rangel-MendezDivisión de Ciencias Ambientales, Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica A.C., Camino a la Presa San José 2055, Col. Lomas 4a sección, C.P. 78216, San Luis Potosí, SLP, Mexico. rene@ipicyt.edu.mx.
Institute for Scientific and Technological Research · MXAutonomous University of San Luis Potosí · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nowadays, petrochemical operations involve risks to the environment and one of the biggest is oil spills. Low molecular aromatics like benzene, toluene, and naphthalene dissolve in water, and because of their toxicological characteristics, these produce severe consequences to the environment. The oil spill cleanup strategies are mainly designed to deal with the heavy fractions accumulated on the water surface. Unfortunately, very limited information is available regarding the treatment of dissolved fractions.A commercial (Filtrasorb 400) and modified activated carbons were evaluated to remove benzene, toluene, and naphthalene from water, which are the most soluble aromatic hydrocarbons, at different ionic strengths (I) and temperatures (0-0.76 M and 4-25 °C, respectively). This allowed simulating the conditions of fresh and saline waters when assessing the performance of these adsorbents. It was found that the hydrocarbons adsorption affinity increased 12 % at a I of 0.5 M, due to the less negative charge of the adsorbent, while at a high I (≃0.76 M) in a synthetic seawater, the adsorption capacity decreased 21 % that was attributed to the adsorbent's pores occlusion by water clusters. Approximately, 40 h were needed to reach equilibrium; however, the maximum adsorption rate occurred within the first hour in all the cases. Moreover, the hydrocarbons adsorption and desorption capacities increased when the temperature augmented from 4 to 25 °C. On the other hand, thermally and chemically modified materials showed that the interactions between adsorbent-contaminant increased with the basification degree of the adsorbent surface.

Indexed as

Petroleum PollutionAdsorptionBenzeneCarbonCharcoalHydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticNaphthalenesOsmolar ConcentrationPorosityTemperatureWater Pollutants, ChemicalWater PurificationBenzeneCarbonCharcoalHydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticnaphthaleneNaphthalenesWater Pollutants, ChemicalActivated carbonAdsorptionAromatic hydrocarbonsIonic strength

Identifiers

PMID26903130
OpenAlexW2281898242

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.