Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26901785›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2016

Delayed Time-to-Treatment of an Antisense Morpholino Oligomer Is Effective against Lethal Marburg Virus Infection in Cynomolgus Macaques.

Travis K Warren, Chris A Whitehouse, Jay Wells, Lisa Welch, Jay S Charleston, Alison Heald, Donald K Nichols, Marc E Mattix, Gustavo Palacios, Jeffrey R Kugleman and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Marburg virus disease: A summary for clinicians.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2020
    Review
  8. A Forgotten Episode of Marburg Virus Disease: Belgrade, Yugoslavia, 1967.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. The delivery of therapeutic oligonucleotides.Nucleic acids research · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Travis K WarrenMolecular and Translational Sciences Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
Chris A WhitehouseMolecular and Translational Sciences Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
Jay WellsMolecular and Translational Sciences Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
Lisa WelchMolecular and Translational Sciences Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
Jay S CharlestonSarepta Therapeutics, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Alison HealdSarepta Therapeutics, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Donald K NicholsPathology Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
Marc E MattixPathology Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
Gustavo PalaciosCenter for Genome Sciences, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
Jeffrey R KuglemanCenter for Genome Sciences, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
Patrick L IversenSarepta Therapeutics, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Sina BavariMolecular and Translational Sciences Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases · USSarepta Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marburg virus (MARV) is an Ebola-like virus in the family Filovirdae that causes sporadic outbreaks of severe hemorrhagic fever with a case fatality rate as high as 90%. AVI-7288, a positively charged antisense phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer (PMOplus) targeting the viral nucleoprotein gene, was evaluated as a potential therapeutic intervention for MARV infection following delayed treatment of 1, 24, 48, and 96 h post-infection (PI) in a nonhuman primate lethal challenge model. A total of 30 cynomolgus macaques were divided into 5 groups of 6 and infected with 1,830 plaque forming units of MARV subcutaneously. AVI-7288 was administered by bolus infusion daily for 14 days at 15 mg/kg body weight. Survival was the primary endpoint of the study. While none (0 of 6) of the saline group survived, 83-100% of infected monkeys survived when treatment was initiated 1, 24, 48, or 96 h post-infection (PI). The antisense treatment also reduced serum viremia and inflammatory cytokines in all treatment groups compared to vehicle controls. The antibody immune response to virus was preserved and tissue viral antigen was cleared in AVI-7288 treated animals. These data show that AVI-7288 protects NHPs against an otherwise lethal MARV infection when treatment is initiated up to 96 h PI.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalGenetic TherapyMacaca fascicularisAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleMarburgvirusMarburg Virus DiseaseMorpholinosRNA, AntisenseTime-to-TreatmentAVI-7288MorpholinosRNA, Antisense

Identifiers

PMID26901785
PMCPMC4764691
OpenAlexW2277758840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.