Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26901486›Full record

ArticleVirology2016

Caveolin- and clathrin-independent entry of BKPyV into primary human proximal tubule epithelial cells.

Linbo Zhao, Anthony T Marciano, Courtney R Rivet, Michael J Imperiale

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Human polyomaviruses and cancer: an overview.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2018
    Review
  17. Role of BK human polyomavirus in cancer.Infectious agents and cancer · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Linbo ZhaoDoctoral Program in Cancer Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. Electronic address: linboz@umich.edu.
Anthony T MarcianoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. Electronic address: marciano@umich.edu.
Courtney R RivetDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. Electronic address: crrivet@umich.edu.
Michael J ImperialeDoctoral Program in Cancer Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. Electronic address: imperial@umich.edu.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Parameters Governing Kidney Cell Infection with BKVR01AI060584 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI IMPERIALE, MICHAEL J. · 2004 to 2020
$4.8M
NIAID NIH HHS AI060584NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI060584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BK polyomavirus (BKPyV) is a human pathogen that causes polyomavirus-associated nephropathy and hemorrhagic cystitis in transplant patients. Gangliosides and caveolin proteins have previously been reported to be required for BKPyV infection in animal cell models. Recent studies from our lab and others, however, have indicated that the identity of the cells used for infection studies can greatly influence the behavior of the virus. We therefore wished to re-examine BKPyV entry in a physiologically relevant primary cell culture model, human renal proximal tubule epithelial cells. Using siRNA knockdowns, we interfered with expression of UDP-glucose ceramide glucosyltransferase (UGCG), and the endocytic vesicle coat proteins caveolin 1, caveolin 2, and clathrin heavy chain. The results demonstrate that while BKPyV does require gangliosides for efficient infection, it can enter its natural host cells via a caveolin- and clathrin-independent pathway. The results emphasize the importance of studying viruses in a relevant cell culture model.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsBK VirusCaveolin 1Caveolin 2Cell LineClathrin Heavy ChainsEpithelial CellsGangliosidesGene Expression RegulationG(M1) GangliosideHumansKidney Tubules, ProximalMicroRNAsMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsPrimary Cell CultureRNA, Small InterferingCAV1 protein, humanCaveolin 1Caveolin 2Clathrin Heavy Chainsganglioside, GD1bGangliosidesG(M1) GangliosideMicroRNAsMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsRNA, Small Interferingtrisialoganglioside GT1UDP-Galactose TranslocatorsBKPyVCaveolinClathrinEndocytosisEntryGangliosideUGCG

Identifiers

PMID26901486
PMCPMC5051663
OpenAlexW2277897217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.