Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26900924›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2016

Recoding a cocaine-place memory engram to a neutral engram in the hippocampus.

Stéphanie Trouche, Pavel V Perestenko, Gido M van de Ven, Claire T Bratley, Colin G McNamara, Natalia Campo-Urriza, S Lucas Black, Leon G Reijmers, David Dupret

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 159 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Critical Time Window of Neocortex Modulation for Remote Fear Memory in Rats and Humans.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  12. Reactivation of memory-associated neurons induces downstream suppression of competing neuronal populations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  19. Amnesia after Repeated Head Impact Is Caused by Impaired Synaptic Plasticity in the Memory Engram.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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  20. Article

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stéphanie TroucheMedical Research Council Brain Network Dynamics Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Pavel V PerestenkoMedical Research Council Brain Network Dynamics Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Gido M van de VenMedical Research Council Brain Network Dynamics Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Claire T BratleyMedical Research Council Brain Network Dynamics Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Colin G McNamaraMedical Research Council Brain Network Dynamics Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8266-9266
Natalia Campo-UrrizaMedical Research Council Brain Network Dynamics Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
S Lucas BlackMedical Research Council Brain Network Dynamics Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Leon G ReijmersDepartment of Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
David DupretMedical Research Council Brain Network Dynamics Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
University of Oxford · GBTufts University · US

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U138197111Medical Research Council MC_UU_12020/7Medical Research Council MC_UU_12024/3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hippocampus provides the brain's memory system with a subset of neurons holding a map-like representation of each environment experienced. We found in mice that optogenetic silencing those neurons active in an environment unmasked a subset of quiet neurons, enabling the emergence of an alternative map. When applied in a cocaine-paired environment, this intervention neutralized an otherwise long-lasting drug-place preference, showing that recoding a spatial memory engram can alleviate associated maladaptive behavior.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsCocaineConditioning, PsychologicalHippocampusMaleMemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicOptogeneticsCocaine

Identifiers

PMID26900924
PMCPMC4817230
OpenAlexW2286267847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.