Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26900412›Full record

ArticleThe annals of applied statistics2015

BFLCRM: A BAYESIAN FUNCTIONAL LINEAR COX REGRESSION MODEL FOR PREDICTING TIME TO CONVERSION TO ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE.

Eunjee Lee, Hongtu Zhu, Dehan Kong, Yalin Wang, Kelly Sullivan Giovanello, Joseph G Ibrahim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The annals of applied statistics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Functional varying-coefficient Cox model and its application.Statistical methods in medical research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eunjee LeeDepartments of Statistics and Operation Research, Biostatistics, and Psychology and Biomedical Research Imaging Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Hongtu ZhuDepartments of Statistics and Operation Research, Biostatistics, and Psychology and Biomedical Research Imaging Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Dehan KongDepartments of Statistics and Operation Research, Biostatistics, and Psychology and Biomedical Research Imaging Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Yalin WangSchool of Computing, Informatics, and Decision Systems Engineering Arizona State University Tempe, AZ 85287-8809 ylwang@asu.edu.
Kelly Sullivan GiovanelloDepartments of Statistics and Operation Research, Biostatistics, and Psychology and Biomedical Research Imaging Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Joseph G IbrahimDepartments of Statistics and Operation Research, Biostatistics, and Psychology and Biomedical Research Imaging Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.

Funding

Re-Entry Supplement: Investigation of Oral Microbial Enzymes for the Detection and Treatment of Periodontal DiseaseUL1TR002489 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, SHAHEEN, NICHOLAS J · 2018 to 2022
$48.6M
UNC CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD: BPCAUL1RR025747 · NCRR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUNGE, MARSCHALL S. · 2008 to 2011
$44.6M
North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)UL1TR001111 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$43.9M
Washington University ConsoritumU54EB005149 · NIBIB · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KIKINIS, RON · 2004 to 2013
$39.3M
Statistical Methods for Cancer Clinical TrialsP01CA142538 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KOSOROK, MICHAEL R · 2010 to 2019
$21.3M
Biostatistics for Research in Genomics and CancerT32CA106209 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JOSEPH G IBRAHIM, Naim Ur Rashid · 2004 to 2026
$4.8M
Bayesian Approaches to Model Selection for Survival DataR01GM070335 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI IBRAHIM, JOSEPH G · 2003 to 2019
$4.0M
Statistical Analysis of Biomedical Imaging Data in Curved SpaceR01MH086633 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI IBRAHIM, JOSEPH G · 2010 to 2018
$2.9M
INFERENCE IN REGRESSION MODELS WITH MISSING COVARIATESR01CA074015 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI IBRAHIM, JOSEPH G · 1997 to 2010
$1.7M
SCH: Proactive Health Monitoring Using Individualized Analysis of Tissue ElasticityR01EB020426 · NIBIB · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LIN, MING C. · 2014 to 2016
$653k
North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)TL1TR001110 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$489k
Longitudinal Analysis of Biomedical Imaging DataR21AG033387 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ZHU, HONGTU · 2009 to 2010
$334k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001110NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001111NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002489NCI NIH HHS P01 CA142538NCI NIH HHS R01 CA074015NCI NIH HHS T32 CA106209NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025747NIA NIH HHS R21 AG033387NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB020426NIBIB NIH HHS U54 EB005149NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM070335NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH086633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to develop a Bayesian functional linear Cox regression model (BFLCRM) with both functional and scalar covariates. This new development is motivated by establishing the likelihood of conversion to Alzheimer's disease (AD) in 346 patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) enrolled in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative 1 (ADNI-1) and the early markers of conversion. These 346 MCI patients were followed over 48 months, with 161 MCI participants progressing to AD at 48 months. The functional linear Cox regression model was used to establish that functional covariates including hippocampus surface morphology and scalar covariates including brain MRI volumes, cognitive performance (ADAS-Cog), and APOE status can accurately predict time to onset of AD. Posterior computation proceeds via an efficient Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm. A simulation study is performed to evaluate the finite sample performance of BFLCRM.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasefunctional principal component analysishippocampus surface morphologymild cognitive impairmentproportional hazard model

Identifiers

PMID26900412
PMCPMC4756762

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.