Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26900409›Full record

ArticleCancer nanotechnology2016

Bio-conjugation of antioxidant peptide on surface-modified gold nanoparticles: a novel approach to enhance the radical scavenging property in cancer cell.

Sushma Kalmodia, Suryanarayanan Vandhana, B R Tejaswini Rama, Balasubramanyam Jayashree, T Sreenivasan Seethalakshmi, Vetrivel Umashankar, Wenrong Yang, Colin J Barrow, Subramanian Krishnakumar, Sailaja V Elchuri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer nanotechnology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sushma KalmodiaDepartment of Nano-biotechnology, Vision Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, 18, College Road, Nungambakkam, Chennai, 600 006 India.
Suryanarayanan VandhanaDepartment of Nano-biotechnology, Vision Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, 18, College Road, Nungambakkam, Chennai, 600 006 India.
B R Tejaswini RamaCentre for Chemistry and Biotechnology, Deakin University, Geelong campus, Geelong, VIC 3216 Australia.
Balasubramanyam Jayashree *Department of Nano-biotechnology, Vision Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, 18, College Road, Nungambakkam, Chennai, 600 006 India.
T Sreenivasan Seethalakshmi *Department of Nano-biotechnology, Vision Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, 18, College Road, Nungambakkam, Chennai, 600 006 India.
Vetrivel UmashankarCenter for Bioinformatics, Vision Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, 18, College Road, Nungambakkam, Chennai, 600 006 India.
Wenrong YangCentre for Chemistry and Biotechnology, Deakin University, Geelong campus, Geelong, VIC 3216 Australia.
Colin J BarrowCentre for Chemistry and Biotechnology, Deakin University, Geelong campus, Geelong, VIC 3216 Australia.
Subramanian Krishnakumar *Department of Nano-biotechnology, Vision Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, 18, College Road, Nungambakkam, Chennai, 600 006 India.
Sailaja V Elchuri *Department of Nano-biotechnology, Vision Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, 18, College Road, Nungambakkam, Chennai, 600 006 India.
Sankara Nethralaya · INDeakin University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFunctionalized gold nanoparticles are emerging as a promising nanocarrier for target specific delivery of the therapeutic molecules in a cancer cell, as a result it targeted selectively to the cancer cell and minimized the off-target effect. The functionalized nanomaterial (bio conjugate) brings novel functional properties, for example, the high payload of anticancer, antioxidant molecules and selective targeting of the cancer molecular markers. The current study reported the synthesis of multifunctional bioconjugate (GNPs-Pep-A) to target the cancer cell.

methodsThe GNPs-Pep-A conjugate was prepared by functionalization of GNPs with peptide-A (Pro-His-Cys-Lys-Arg-Met; Pep-A) using thioctic acid as a linker molecule. The GNPs-Pep-A was characterized and functional efficacy was tested using Retinoblastoma (RB) cancer model in vitro.

resultsThe GNPs-Pep-A target the reactive oxygen species (ROS) in RB, Y79, cancer cell more effectively, and bring down the ROS up to 70 % relative to control (untreated cells) in vitro. On the other hand, Pep-A and GNPs showed 40 and 9 % reductions in ROS, respectively, compared to control. The effectiveness of bioconjugate indicates the synergistic effect, due to the coexistence of both organic (Pep-A) and inorganic phase (GNPs) in novel GNPs-Pep-A functional material. In addition to this, it modulates the mRNA expression of antioxidant genes glutathione peroxidase (GPX), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) by two-threefolds as observed.

conclusionsThe effects of GNPs-Pep-A on ROS reduction and regulation of antioxidant genes confirmed that

Indexed as

Antioxidant peptideCancer cellConjugateGold nanoparticles (GNPs)Oxidative stressReactive oxygen species (ROS)

Identifiers

PMID26900409
PMCPMC4747989
OpenAlexW2275375084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.