Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26899857›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2016

Human polyomaviruses and incidence of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in the New Hampshire skin cancer study.

Anala Gossai, Tim Waterboer, Anne G Hoen, Shohreh F Farzan, Heather H Nelson, Angelika Michel, Martina Willhauck-Fleckenstein, Brock C Christensen, Ann E Perry, Michael Pawlita and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Association between Human Polyomaviruses and Keratinocyte Carcinomas: A Prospective Cohort Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021
    Article
  4. Nicotinamide Mononucleotide Combined WithFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  5. The Biology and Clinical Features of Cutaneous Polyomaviruses.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Anala GossaiGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Tim WaterboerGerman Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Anne G HoenGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Shohreh F FarzanGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Heather H NelsonMasonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Angelika MichelGerman Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Martina Willhauck-FleckensteinGerman Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Brock C ChristensenGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Ann E PerryGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Michael PawlitaGerman Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Margaret R KaragasGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Dartmouth College · USHeidelberg University · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DENew York University · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · US

Funding

Relation Between In-utero Vitamin D and Immune Function in Early Childhood P20GM104416 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI PASSARELLI, MICHAEL N · 2013 to 2022
$23.7M
NONMELANOMA SKIN CANCER IN NEW HAMPSHIRER01CA057494 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KARAGAS, MARGARET RITA · 1993 to 2015
$10.9M
Training Program for Quantitative Population Sciences in CancerR25CA134286 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KARAGAS, MARGARET RITA, TOSTESON, TOR D · 2009 to 2018
$3.0M
Bioinformatics strategies for early life microbiomicsK01LM011985 · NLM · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI HOEN, ANNE GATEWOOD · 2014 to 2016
$345k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA057494NCI NIH HHS R25 CA134286NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104416NLM NIH HHS K01 LM011985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the skin is a malignancy arising from epithelial keratinocytes. Experimental and epidemiologic evidence raise the possibility that human polyomaviruses (PyV) may be associated with the occurrence of SCC. To investigate whether the risk for SCC was associated with PyV infection, seropositivity to 10 PyV types was assessed following diagnosis in a population-based case-control study conducted in the United States. A total of 253 SCC cases and 460 age group and gender-matched controls were included. Antibody response against each PyV was measured using a multiplex serology-based glutathione S-transferase capture assay of recombinantly expressed VP1 capsid proteins. Odds ratios (OR) for SCC associated with seropositivity to each PyV type were estimated using logistic regression, with adjustment for potentially confounding factors. SCC cases were seropositive for a greater number of PyVs than controls (P = 0.049). Those who were JC seropositive had increased odds of SCC when compared to those who were JC seronegative (OR = 1.37, 95% CI: 0.98-1.90), with an increasing trend in SCC risk with increasing quartiles of seroreactivity (P for trend = 0.04). There were no clear associations between SCC risk and serostatus for other PyV types. This study provides limited evidence that infection with certain PyVs may be related to the occurrence of SCC in the general population of the United States.

Indexed as

PolyomavirusAdultAgedCarcinoma, Squamous CellCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNew HampshireOdds RatioPapillomavirus InfectionsPopulation SurveillanceRisk FactorsSkin NeoplasmsCutaneous squamous cell carcinomaepidemiologypolyomavirusserologyskin cancer

Identifiers

PMID26899857
PMCPMC4924382
OpenAlexW2285341293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.