ArticleEpidemiology and infection2016
Prevalence of antibodies to Rickettsia conorii in human beings and dogs from Catalonia: a 20-year perspective.
Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ticks, Fleas, and Harboured Pathogens from Dogs and Cats in Cyprus.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Distribution of Tick-Borne Pathogens in Domestic Animals and Their Ticks in the Countries of the Mediterranean Basin between 2000 and 2021: A Systematic Review.Microorganisms · 2022Article
- Simultaneous Exposure toPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Mediterranean spotted fever in the elderly: a prospective cohort study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2019Observational
- Prospective Cohort Study of Single-Day Doxycycline Therapy for Mediterranean Spotted Fever.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2018Observational
- Does co-infection with vector-borne pathogens play a role in clinical canine leishmaniosis?Parasites & vectors · 2018Article
- Epidemiologic profile and clinical course of four confirmed rickettsiosis cases in Southern Mexico during 2016.Clinical case reports · 2018Article
- Article
- Seroprevalence againstJournal of ophthalmology · 2017Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The incidence of Mediterranean spotted fever (MSF) in Catalonia (Spain) has decreased in the last two decades. The prevalence of antibodies to Rickettsia conorii in human beings and dogs in the region of Vallès Occidental (Catalonia) was assessed by indirect immunofluorescence, and the results compared with those obtained in a similar study from 1987. Nineteen (5·0%) out of 383 human serum samples had antibodies to R. conorii. This seroprevalence was significantly lower (11·5%) (P = 0·003) than that recorded in the 1987 survey. Forty-two out (42·0%) of 100 canine serum samples had antibodies to R. conorii. A high proportion of the studied dogs (91·0%) were receiving anti-tick treatment, mainly with permethrin-imidacloprid spot-on (Advantix, Bayer, Germany). The current canine seroprevalence was not significantly different from that recorded in the 1987 survey (36.9%). In conclusion, this study shows a significant decrease in the prevalence of antibodies to R. conorii in the human population of Catalonia in the last 20 years, which corresponds with a decrease in the number of cases of MSF. We suggest that the widespread use of anti-tick treatment in dogs could limit the introduction of ticks to humans due to a reduction of infestation duration in dogs, thus contributing to the decrease in MSF incidence.
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