Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26898941›Full record

ArticleJournal of autoimmunity2016

Refined mapping of autoimmune disease associated genetic variants with gene expression suggests an important role for non-coding RNAs.

Isis Ricaño-Ponce, Daria V Zhernakova, Patrick Deelen, Oscar Luo, Xingwang Li, Aaron Isaacs, Juha Karjalainen, Jennifer Di Tommaso, Zuzanna Agnieszka Borek, Maria M Zorro and 15 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autoimmunity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Integration ofFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Review
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  8. Article
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  10. mAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Unraveling the Influence ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  17. Celiac disease: From genetics to epigenetics.World journal of gastroenterology · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Isis Ricaño-PonceUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Daria V ZhernakovaUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Patrick DeelenUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands; University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Genomics Coordination Centre, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Oscar LuoThe Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, 10 Discovery Drive, Farmington, CT 06030, USA.
Xingwang LiThe Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, 10 Discovery Drive, Farmington, CT 06030, USA.
Aaron IsaacsGenetic Epidemiology Unit, Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, 3015 CE, The Netherlands.
Juha KarjalainenUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Jennifer Di TommasoUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Zuzanna Agnieszka BorekUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Maria M ZorroUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Javier Gutierrez-AchuryUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Andre G UitterlindenGenetic Epidemiology Unit, Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, 3015 CE, The Netherlands.
Albert HofmanGenetic Epidemiology Unit, Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, 3015 CE, The Netherlands.
Joyce van MeursGenetic Epidemiology Unit, Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, 3015 CE, The Netherlands.
BIOS Consortium
Lifelines Cohort Study
Mihai G NeteaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboud Centre for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, 6525 GA, The Netherlands.
Iris H JonkersUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Sebo WithoffUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Cornelia M van DuijnGenetic Epidemiology Unit, Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, 3015 CE, The Netherlands.
Yang LiUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Yijun RuanThe Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, 10 Discovery Drive, Farmington, CT 06030, USA; Department of Genetics and Genome Sciences, University of Connecticut Health Centre, 400 Farmington Ave, Farmington, CT 06030, USA.
Lude FrankeUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Cisca WijmengaUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
Vinod KumarUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, 9700 RB, The Netherlands. Electronic address: v.kumar@umcg.nl.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLErasmus University Rotterdam · NLJackson Laboratory · USRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

Shared Resource ManagementP30CA034196 · NCI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI William Carl Skarnes · 1985 to 2026
$61.9M
Characterization of RNA-Chromatin Interactome by RNA-DNA Ligation and SequencingR01CA186714 · NCI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI RUAN, YIJUN · 2014 to 2016
$2.2M
European Research Council 322698NCI NIH HHS P30 CA034196NCI NIH HHS R01 CA186714
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-wide association and fine-mapping studies in 14 autoimmune diseases (AID) have implicated more than 250 loci in one or more of these diseases. As more than 90% of AID-associated SNPs are intergenic or intronic, pinpointing the causal genes is challenging. We performed a systematic analysis to link 460 SNPs that are associated with 14 AID to causal genes using transcriptomic data from 629 blood samples. We were able to link 71 (39%) of the AID-SNPs to two or more nearby genes, providing evidence that for part of the AID loci multiple causal genes exist. While 54 of the AID loci are shared by one or more AID, 17% of them do not share candidate causal genes. In addition to finding novel genes such as ULK3, we also implicate novel disease mechanisms and pathways like autophagy in celiac disease pathogenesis. Furthermore, 42 of the AID SNPs specifically affected the expression of 53 non-coding RNA genes. To further understand how the non-coding genome contributes to AID, the SNPs were linked to functional regulatory elements, which suggest a model where AID genes are regulated by network of chromatin looping/non-coding RNAs interactions. The looping model also explains how a causal candidate gene is not necessarily the gene closest to the AID SNP, which was the case in nearly 50% of cases.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingGene ExpressionGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyQuantitative Trait LociRNA, UntranslatedAutoimmune DiseasesAutophagyCeliac DiseaseCytokinesGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome, HumanGenomicsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansCytokinesRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, UntranslatedCausal geneseQTLsGenome-wide associationLong non-coding RNAsRNA-sequencing

Identifiers

PMID26898941
PMCPMC5391837
OpenAlexW2286311086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.