Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26898782›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2016

Development and Validation of HealthImpact: An Incident Diabetes Prediction Model Based on Administrative Data.

Rozalina G McCoy, Vijay S Nori, Steven A Smith, Christopher A Hane

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rozalina G McCoyDivision of Primary Care Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. mccoy.rozalina@mayo.edu.
Vijay S NoriOptumLabs, Cambridge, MA.
Steven A SmithDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Christopher A HaneOptumLabs, Cambridge, MA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop and validate a model of incident type 2 diabetes based solely on administrative data. DATA SOURCES/STUDY

settingOptum Labs Data Warehouse (OLDW), a national commercial administrative dataset. STUDY

designHealthImpact model was developed and internally validated using nested case-control study design; n = 473,049 in training cohort and n = 303,025 in internal validation cohort. HealthImpact was externally validated in 2,000,000 adults followed prospectively for 3 years. Only adults ≥18 years were included. DATA COLLECTION/EXTRACTION

methodsPatients with incident diabetes were identified using HEDIS rules. Control subjects were sampled from patients without diabetes. Medical and pharmacy claims data collected over 3 years prior to index date were used to build the model variables. PRINCIPAL

findingsHealthImpact, scored 0-100, has 48 variables with c-statistic 0.80815. We identified HealthImpact threshold of 90 as identifying patients at high risk of incident diabetes. HealthImpact had excellent discrimination in external validation cohort (c-statistic 0.8171). The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of HealthImpact >90 for new diagnosis of diabetes within 3 years were 32.35, 94.92, 22.25, and 96.90 percent, respectively.

conclusionsHealthImpact is an efficient and effective method of risk stratification for incident diabetes that is not predicated on patient-provided information or laboratory tests.

Indexed as

Decision Support TechniquesAdministrative Claims, HealthcareAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDatabases, FactualDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, TheoreticalReproducibility of ResultsRisk Assessmentdecision support techniquesDiabetes mellitus type 2risk assessment/methodstheoretical models

Identifiers

PMID26898782
PMCPMC5034198

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.