Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26898566›Full record

ArticleJournal of endodontics2016

Variability in Capsaicin-stimulated Calcitonin Gene-related Peptide Release from Human Dental Pulp.

Lorel E Burns, Austin A Ramsey, Joshua J Emrick, Malvin N Janal, Jennifer L Gibbs

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endodontics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
  5. CGRP release in an experimental human trigeminal pain model.Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lorel E BurnsDepartment of Endodontics, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, New York.
Austin A RamseyDepartment of Endodontics, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, New York.
Joshua J EmrickSchool of Dentistry, Department of Physiology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Malvin N JanalDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Promotion, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, New York.
Jennifer L GibbsDepartment of Endodontics, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, New York. Electronic address: jlg15@nyu.edu.
New York University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USYork University · US

Funding

Capsaicin-sensitive primary afferent fibers and neuropathic painK23DE019461 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GIBBS, JENNIFER LYNN · 2009 to 2013
$625k
Mapping Orofacial Nociceptive Pathways and Alterations Due to InflammationF30DE023476 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI EMRICK, JOSHUA JAMES · 2013 to 2016
$185k
NIDCR NIH HHS F30 DE023476NIDCR NIH HHS K23 DE019461NIDCR NIH HHS K23DE019461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe unique innervation and anatomic features of dental pulp contribute to the remarkable finding that any physical stimulation of pulpal tissue is painful. Furthermore, when pathological processes such as caries affect teeth and produce inflammation of the pulp, the pain experienced can be quite intense and debilitating. To better understand these underlying neurobiological mechanisms and identify novel analgesic targets for pulpally derived pain, we have developed a powerful ex vivo model using human tooth slices.

methodsNoncarious, freshly extracted teeth were collected and sectioned longitudinally into 1-mm-thick slices containing both dental pulp and the surrounding mineralized tissues. Tooth slices from 36 patients were exposed to 60 μmol/L capsaicin to stimulate the release of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) from nerve terminals in the pulp. Patient factors were analyzed for their effects on capsaicin-stimulated CGRP release using a mixed model analysis of variance.

resultsApproximately one third of the variability observed in capsaicin-evoked CGRP release was attributable to differences between individuals. In terms of individual factors, there was no effect of anesthesia type, sex, or age on capsaicin-stimulated CGRP release. Using a within-subject study design, a significant effect of capsaicin on CGRP release was observed.

conclusionsCapsaicin-stimulated CGRP release from dental pulp is highly variable between individuals. A within-subject study design improves the variability and maximizes the potential of this powerful translational model to test the efficacy of novel pharmacotherapeutic agents on human peripheral nociceptors.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCapsaicinDental PulpHumansMaleMiddle AgedMolarNociceptorsPainTooth FracturesTRPV Cation ChannelsYoung AdultCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCapsaicinTRPV1 protein, humanTRPV Cation ChannelsCalcitonin gene-related peptidecapsaicindental pulphuman tissuepainprimary afferenttooth slicetransient receptor potential cation channel V1translational researchTRPV1

Identifiers

PMID26898566
PMCPMC4959907
OpenAlexW2284022416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.