Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26896576›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for parasitology2016

Phenotypic and molecular analysis of the effect of 20-hydroxyecdysone on the human filarial parasite Brugia malayi.

Amruta S Mhashilkar, Swamy R Adapa, Rays H Y Jiang, Steven A Williams, Weam Zaky, Barton E Slatko, Ashley N Luck, Andrew R Moorhead, Thomas R Unnasch

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for parasitology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CRISPR-mediated Transfection of Brugia malayi.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2020
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Perusal of parasitic nematode 'omics in the post-genomic era.Molecular and biochemical parasitology · 2017
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Amruta S MhashilkarDepartment of Global Health, College of Public Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Swamy R AdapaDepartment of Global Health, College of Public Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Rays H Y JiangDepartment of Global Health, College of Public Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Steven A WilliamsDepartment of Biological Sciences, 100 Green Street, Ford Hall, Smith College, Northampton, MA 01063, USA.
Weam ZakyDepartment of Biological Sciences, 100 Green Street, Ford Hall, Smith College, Northampton, MA 01063, USA.
Barton E SlatkoGenome Biology Division, Molecular Parasitology Group, New England Biolabs, 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01938, USA.
Ashley N LuckGenome Biology Division, Molecular Parasitology Group, New England Biolabs, 240 County Road, Ipswich, MA 01938, USA.
Andrew R MoorheadDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University of Georgia, College of Veterinary Medicine, 501 D. W. Brooks Drive, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Thomas R UnnaschDepartment of Global Health, College of Public Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA. Electronic address: tunnasch@health.usf.edu.
University of South Florida · USNew England Biolabs (United States) · USSmith College · USGeorgia College & State University · US

Funding

Ecdysteroid Signaling in Filarial ParasitesR21AI103302 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI UNNASCH, THOMAS R · 2013 to 2014
$408k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI103302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A homologue of the ecdysone receptor has been identified and shown to be responsive to 20-hydroxyecdysone in Brugia malayi. However, the role of this master regulator of insect development has not been delineated in filarial nematodes. Gravid adult female B. malayi cultured in the presence of 20-hydroxyecdysone produced significantly more microfilariae and abortive immature progeny than control worms, implicating the ecdysone receptor in regulation of embryogenesis and microfilarial development. Transcriptome analyses identified 30 genes whose expression was significantly up-regulated in 20-hydroxyecdysone-treated parasites compared with untreated controls. Of these, 18% were identified to be regulating transcription. A comparative proteomic analysis revealed 932 proteins to be present in greater amounts in extracts of 20-hydroxyecdysone-treated adult females than in extracts prepared from worms cultured in the absence of the hormone. Of the proteins exhibiting a greater than two-fold difference in the 20-hydroxyecdysone-treated versus untreated parasite extracts, 16% were involved in transcriptional regulation. RNA interference (RNAi) phenotype analysis of Caenorhabditis elegans orthologs revealed that phenotypes involved in developmental processes associated with embryogenesis were significantly over-represented in the transcripts and proteins that were up-regulated by exposure to 20-hydroxyecdysone. Taken together, the transcriptomic, proteomic and phenotypic data suggest that the filarial ecdysone receptor may play a role analogous to that in insects, where it serves as a regulator of egg development.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrugia malayiEcdysteroneFemaleFertilityGene Expression ProfilingHelminth ProteinsHumansPhenotypeProteomicsReceptors, SteroidReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Helminthecdysone receptorEcdysteroneHelminth ProteinsReceptors, SteroidRNA, HelminthElephantiasisFilariasisNematodeProteomicsRNA-seqTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID26896576
PMCPMC4936774
OpenAlexW2281107158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.