Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26896169›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2016

Impact of alcohol use on sexual behavior among men who have sex with men and transgender women in Lima, Peru.

M C Herrera, K A Konda, S R Leon, R Deiss, B Brown, G M Calvo, H J Salvatierra, C F Caceres, J D Klausner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. A systematic review on the impact of alcohol use on sexually transmitted infections.International journal of alcohol and drug research · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review: Prevalence of Addictions among Transgender and Gender Diverse Subgroups.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M C HerreraDivision of Infectious Diseases, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
K A KondaDivision of Infectious Diseases, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: kkonda@mednet.ucla.edu.
S R LeonPartners in Health, Director of Research, Lima, Peru.
R DeissDivision of Global Public Health, UCSD School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA.
B BrownDivision of Clinical Sciences, Center for Healthy Communities, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA.
G M CalvoUnit of Health, Sexuality and Human Development, School of Public Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
H J SalvatierraAlberto Barton Health Center, Health Directorate of Callao, Lima, Peru.
C F CaceresUnit of Health, Sexuality and Human Development, School of Public Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
J D KlausnerDivision of Infectious Diseases, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PEPartners In Health · USUniversity of California, Riverside · US

Funding

South American Program in HIV Prevention Research (SAPHIR)R25MH087222 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JESSE LAWTON CLARK, Karin Nielsen · 2011 to 2026
$3.9M
Syphilis: Translating technology to understand a neglected epidemicR01AI099727 · NIAID · UNIVERSIDAD PERUANA CAYETANO HEREDIA · PI CACERES, CARLOS F. · 2012 to 2016
$1.1M
NIAID NIH HHS 1R01AI099727NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099727NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH087222NIMH NIH HHS R25MH087222
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol use disorders (AUDs) may enhance the likelihood of risky sexual behaviors and the acquisition of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Associations between AUDs with condomless anal intercourse (CAI) and STI/HIV prevalence were assessed among men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TW) in Lima, Peru.

methodsMSM and TW were eligible to participate based on a set of inclusion criteria which characterized them as high-risk. Participants completed a bio-behavioral survey. An AUDIT score ≥8 determined AUD presence. Recent STI diagnosis included rectal gonorrhea/chlamydia, syphilis, and/or new HIV infection within 6 months. Prevalence ratios (PR) were calculated using Poisson regression.

resultsAmong 312 MSM and 89 TW, 45% (181/401) had an AUD. Among those with an AUD, 164 (91%) were hazardous/harmful drinkers, and 17 (9%) had alcohol dependence. Higher CAI was reported by participants with an AUD vs. without, (82% vs. 72% albeit not significant). Reporting anal sex in two or more risky venues was associated with screening AUD positive vs. not (24% vs. 15%, p=0.001). There was no difference in recent STI/HIV prevalence by AUD status (32% overall). In multivariable analysis, screening AUD positive was not associated with CAI or recent STI/HIV infection.

conclusionsIn our sample AUDs were not associated with CAI or new HIV infection/recent STI. However higher prevalence of CAI, alcohol use at last sex, and anal sex in risky venues among those with AUDs suggests that interventions to reduce the harms of alcohol should be aimed toward specific contexts.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeruPrevalenceSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesSurveys and QuestionnairesTransgender PersonsAlcohol useAUDITHIVMen who have sex with menPeruSexual risk behaviorSTITransgender women

Identifiers

PMID26896169
PMCPMC4807690
OpenAlexW2278248613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.