Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26895952›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2016

Clinical Burden of Laparoscopic Feeding Jejunostomy Tubes.

Emily A Speer, Simon C Chow, Christy M Dunst, Amber L Shada, Valerie Halpin, Kevin M Reavis, Maria Cassera, Lee L Swanström

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Endoscopically Guided Laparoscopic Gastrojejunostomy Tube Placement for Patients with Distal Esophageal Stents.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2017
    Article
  5. Laparoscopic Witzel jejunostomy.Journal of minimal access surgery
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emily A SpeerDepartment of Surgery, Providence Portland Medical Center, 4805 NE Glisan St, Suite 6N60, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.
Simon C ChowDepartment of Surgery, Legacy Good Samaritan Hospital, 1040 NW 22nd Ave, Suite 520, Portland, OR, 97210, USA.
Christy M DunstDepartment of Surgery, Providence Portland Medical Center, 4805 NE Glisan St, Suite 6N60, Portland, OR, 97213, USA. cdunst@orclinic.com.
Amber L ShadaDepartment of Surgery, Providence Portland Medical Center, 4805 NE Glisan St, Suite 6N60, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.
Valerie HalpinDepartment of Surgery, Legacy Good Samaritan Hospital, 1040 NW 22nd Ave, Suite 520, Portland, OR, 97210, USA.
Kevin M ReavisDepartment of Surgery, Providence Portland Medical Center, 4805 NE Glisan St, Suite 6N60, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.
Maria CasseraDepartment of Surgery, Providence Portland Medical Center, 4805 NE Glisan St, Suite 6N60, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.
Lee L SwanströmDepartment of Surgery, Providence Portland Medical Center, 4805 NE Glisan St, Suite 6N60, Portland, OR, 97213, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFeeding jejunostomies (J tubes) provide enteral nutrition when oral and gastric routes are not options. Despite their prevalence, there is a paucity of literature regarding their efficacy and clinical burden.

methodsAll laparoscopic J tubes placed over a 5-year period were retrospectively reviewed. Clinical burden was measured by number of clinical contact events (tube-related clinic visits, phone calls, ED visits) and morbidity (dislodgement, clogging, tube fracture, infection, other). Tube replacements were also recorded.

resultsOne hundred fifty-one patients were included. Fifty-nine percent had associated malignancy, and 35 % were placed for nutritional prophylaxis. Mean time to J tube removal was 146 days. J tubes were expected to be temporary in >90 % but only 50 % had sufficient oral intake for removal. Tubes were removed prematurely due to patient intolerance in 8 %. Mortality was 0 %. Morbidity was 51 % and included clogging (12 %), tube fracture (16 %), dislodgement (25 %), infection (18 %) and "other" (leaking, erosion, etc.) in 17 %. The median number of adverse events per J tube was 2(0-8). Mean number of clinic phone calls was 2.5(0-22), ED visits 0.5(0-7), and clinic visits 1.4(0-13), with 82 % requiring more than one J tube-related clinic visit. Unplanned replacements occurred in 40 %.

conclusionWhile necessary for some patients, J tubes are associated with high clinical burden.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyEnteral NutritionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntubation, GastrointestinalJejunostomyMaleMiddle AgedMorbidityPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment FailureUnited StatesBurdenEnteral nutritionFeeding tubeJejunostomyLaparoscopic feeding jejunostomyLaparoscopy

Identifiers

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.