Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26895713›Full record

ReviewFEMS microbiology reviews2016

Experimental evolution in biofilm populations.

Hans P Steenackers, Ilse Parijs, Akanksha Dubey, Kevin R Foster, Jozef Vanderleyden

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in FEMS microbiology reviews, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Ecological plasticity ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Host-Associated Biofilms:Microorganisms · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Expression ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hans P SteenackersDepartment of Microbial and Molecular Systems, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven 3001, Belgium Hans.steenackers@biw.kuleuven.be.
Ilse ParijsDepartment of Microbial and Molecular Systems, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven 3001, Belgium.
Akanksha Dubey
Kevin R FosterDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PS, UK Oxford Centre for Integrative Systems Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Jozef VanderleydenDepartment of Microbial and Molecular Systems, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven 3001, Belgium.

Funding

European Research Council 242670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biofilms are a major form of microbial life in which cells form dense surface associated communities that can persist for many generations. The long-life of biofilm communities means that they can be strongly shaped by evolutionary processes. Here, we review the experimental study of evolution in biofilm communities. We first provide an overview of the different experimental models used to study biofilm evolution and their associated advantages and disadvantages. We then illustrate the vast amount of diversification observed during biofilm evolution, and we discuss (i) potential ecological and evolutionary processes behind the observed diversification, (ii) recent insights into the genetics of adaptive diversification, (iii) the striking degree of parallelism between evolution experiments and real-life biofilms and (iv) potential consequences of diversification. In the second part, we discuss the insights provided by evolution experiments in how biofilm growth and structure can promote cooperative phenotypes. Overall, our analysis points to an important role of biofilm diversification and cooperation in bacterial survival and productivity. Deeper understanding of both processes is of key importance to design improved antimicrobial strategies and diagnostic techniques.

Indexed as

Bacterial Physiological PhenomenaBiofilmsBiological EvolutionBiodiversityMicrobial ViabilityModels, BiologicalPhenotypeadaptive diversificationbiofilmcooperationexperimental evoultion

Identifiers

PMID26895713
PMCPMC4852284

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.