Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26895548›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2016

Pragmatic Language Features of Mothers With the FMR1 Premutation Are Associated With the Language Outcomes of Adolescents and Young Adults With Fragile X Syndrome.

Jessica Klusek, Sara E McGrath, Leonard Abbeduto, Jane E Roberts

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The impact of individual factors on linguistic alignment of autistic boys and their mothers.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Social Communication Delay in an Unbiased Sample of Preschoolers With theJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The FMR1 Premutation Phenotype and Mother-Youth Synchrony in Fragile X Syndrome.American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. The Phenotypic Profile Associated With theFrontiers in psychiatry · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Reduced vagal tone in women with theJournal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica Klusek
Sara E McGrath
Leonard Abbeduto
Jane E Roberts
University of South Carolina · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

UNC MRDD Research CenterP30HD003110 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HATTON, DEBORAH · 1985 to 2012
$28.7M
LINGUISTIC COMMUNICATION AND MENTAL RETARDATIONR01HD024356 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ABBEDUTO, LEONARD J. · 1987 to 2022
$9.0M
Rodent Behavior CoreU54HD079125 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI ABBEDUTO, LEONARD J. · 2013 to 2019
$8.5M
Supplement to The Emergence and Stability of Autism in Fragile X SyndromeR01MH090194 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI ROBERTS, JANE E · 2011 to 2020
$5.4M
Profiles and Predictors of Pragmatic Language Impairments in the FMR1 PremutationF32DC013934 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI KLUSEK, JESSICA · 2014 to 2016
$145k
NICHD NIH HHS 5R01HD024356NICHD NIH HHS 5U54HD079125NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD003110NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD03110NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD024356NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD079125NIDCD NIH HHS 5F32DC013934NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC013934NIMH NIH HHS 5R01MH090194NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH090194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePragmatic language difficulties have been documented as part of the FMR1 premutation phenotype, yet the interplay between these features in mothers and the language outcomes of their children with fragile X syndrome is unknown. This study aimed to determine whether pragmatic language difficulties in mothers with the FMR1 premutation are related to the language development of their children.

methodTwenty-seven mothers with the FMR1 premutation and their adolescent/young adult sons with fragile X syndrome participated. Maternal pragmatic language violations were rated from conversational samples using the Pragmatic Rating Scale (Landa et al., 1992). Children completed standardized assessments of vocabulary, syntax, and reading.

resultsMaternal pragmatic language difficulties were significantly associated with poorer child receptive vocabulary and expressive syntax skills, with medium effect sizes.

conclusionsThis work contributes to knowledge of the FMR1 premutation phenotype and its consequences at the family level, with the goal of identifying modifiable aspects of the child's language-learning environment that may promote the selection of treatments targeting the specific needs of families affected by fragile X. Findings contribute to our understanding of the multifaceted environment in which children with fragile X syndrome learn language and highlight the importance of family-centered intervention practices for this group.

Indexed as

LanguageAdolescentAdultFemaleFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Fragile X SyndromeGenotyping TechniquesHumansIntelligenceIntelligence TestsLanguage TestsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMothersPhenotypeFMR1 protein, humanFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1

Identifiers

PMID26895548
PMCPMC4867932
OpenAlexW2284706793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.