Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26894804›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of epidemiology2016

Analgesic use and the risk of primary adult brain tumor.

Kathleen M Egan, Louis B Nabors, Zachary J Thompson, Carrie M Rozmeski, Gabriella A Anic, Jeffrey J Olson, Renato V LaRocca, Sajeel A Chowdhary, Peter A Forsyth, Reid C Thompson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of epidemiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Aspirin, NSAIDs, and Glioma Risk: Original Data from the Glioma International Case-Control Study and a Meta-analysis.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Immune Subtypes and Survival in Patients with Primary Glioma.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Kathleen M EganDivision of Population Sciences, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, 12902 Magnolia Drive, MRC-CANCONT, Tampa, FL, 33612-9416, USA. Kathleen.Egan@moffitt.org.
Louis B NaborsNeuro-Oncology Program, University of Alabama at Birmingham, FOT 1020, 510 20th St. South, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA.
Zachary J ThompsonDivision of Population Sciences, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, 12902 Magnolia Drive, MRC-CANCONT, Tampa, FL, 33612-9416, USA.
Carrie M RozmeskiDivision of Population Sciences, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, 12902 Magnolia Drive, MRC-CANCONT, Tampa, FL, 33612-9416, USA.
Gabriella A AnicDivision of Population Sciences, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, 12902 Magnolia Drive, MRC-CANCONT, Tampa, FL, 33612-9416, USA.
Jeffrey J OlsonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, 1365-B Clifton Rd., NE, Ste. 2200, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Renato V LaRoccaDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Norton Cancer Institute, 315 E. Broadway, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Sajeel A ChowdharyNeuro-Oncology Program, Lynn Cancer Institute and the Boca Raton Regional Hospital, 701 NW 13th Street, Boca Raton, FL, 33486, USA.
Peter A ForsythDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, 12902 Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Reid C ThompsonDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 691 Preston Building, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Moffitt Cancer Center · USBoca Raton Regional Hospital · USEmory University · USNorton Healthcare · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI Christine O'Connell · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
Southeast Region Case-Control Study of Adult GliomaR01CA116174 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI EGAN, KATHLEEN M. · 2007 to 2011
$4.9M
Moffitt Postdoctoral Training Program in Molecular & Genetic EpidemiologyR25CA147832 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI EGAN, KATHLEEN M. · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA116174NCI NIH HHS R25 CA147832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioma and meningioma are uncommon tumors of the brain with few known risk factors. Regular use of aspirin has been linked to a lower risk of gastrointestinal and other cancers, though evidence for an association with brain tumors is mixed. We examined the association of aspirin and other analgesics with the risk of glioma and meningioma in a large US case-control study. Cases were persons recently diagnosed with glioma or meningioma and treated at medical centers in the southeastern US. Controls were persons sampled from the same communities as the cases combined with friends and other associates of the cases. Information on past use of analgesics (aspirin, other anti-inflammatory agents, and acetaminophen) was collected in structured interviews. Logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95 % confidence intervals (CIs) for analgesic use adjusted for potential confounders. All associations were considered according to indication for use. A total of 1123 glioma cases, 310 meningioma cases and 1296 controls were included in the analysis. For indications other than headache, glioma cases were less likely than controls to report regular use of aspirin (OR 0.69; CI 0.56, 0.87), in a dose-dependent manner (P trend < 0.001). No significant associations were observed with other analgesics for glioma, or any class of pain reliever for meningioma. Results suggest that regular aspirin use may reduce incidence of glioma.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnalgesicsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinBrain NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsFemaleGliomaHumansIncidenceLogistic ModelsAcetaminophenAnalgesicsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsAspirinCase–control studyEpidemiologyGlioblastomaGliomaNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agentsPreventionRisk

Identifiers

PMID26894804
PMCPMC4991947
OpenAlexW2282925562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.