Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26894679›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

The Development of a Recombinant scFv Monoclonal Antibody Targeting Canine CD20 for Use in Comparative Medicine.

Saurabh Jain, Luca Aresu, Stefano Comazzi, Jianguo Shi, Erin Worrall, John Clayton, William Humphries, Sandra Hemmington, Paul Davis, Euan Murray and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Flow Cytometry in the Diagnosis of Canine B-Cell Lymphoma.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Design and Production of Bispecific Antibodies.Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Recombinant Antibodies in Veterinary Medicine: An Update.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Saurabh JainUniversity of Edinburgh, Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine and School of Veterinary Medicine, Edinburgh, EH4 2XR, United Kingdom.
Luca AresuDipartimento di Biomedicina Comparata e Alimentazione (BCA) Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, Università di Padova 35020 Legnaro (PD), Italy.
Stefano ComazziDipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie e Sanità Pubblica, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Celoria 10, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Jianguo ShiUniversity of Edinburgh, Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine and School of Veterinary Medicine, Edinburgh, EH4 2XR, United Kingdom.
Erin WorrallUniversity of Edinburgh, Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine and School of Veterinary Medicine, Edinburgh, EH4 2XR, United Kingdom.
John ClaytonMologic, Ltd, Bedford Technology Park, Thurleigh, Bedford, MK44 2YP, United Kingdom.
William HumphriesMologic, Ltd, Bedford Technology Park, Thurleigh, Bedford, MK44 2YP, United Kingdom.
Sandra HemmingtonMologic, Ltd, Bedford Technology Park, Thurleigh, Bedford, MK44 2YP, United Kingdom.
Paul DavisMologic, Ltd, Bedford Technology Park, Thurleigh, Bedford, MK44 2YP, United Kingdom.
Euan MurrayUniversity of Edinburgh, Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine and School of Veterinary Medicine, Edinburgh, EH4 2XR, United Kingdom.
Asmare A LimenehBahit Dar University College of Medicine and Health Sciences Department of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Kathryn BallUniversity of Edinburgh, Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine and School of Veterinary Medicine, Edinburgh, EH4 2XR, United Kingdom.
Eva RuckovaRegional Centre for Applied Molecular Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, 656 53 Brno, Czech Republic.
Petr MullerRegional Centre for Applied Molecular Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, 656 53 Brno, Czech Republic.
Borek VojtesekRegional Centre for Applied Molecular Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, 656 53 Brno, Czech Republic.
Robin FahraeusINSERM Unité 940, Institut de Génétique Moléculaire, Université Paris 7, Hôpital St Louis, 27 rue Juliette Dodu, Paris, France.
David ArgyleUniversity of Edinburgh, Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine and School of Veterinary Medicine, Edinburgh, EH4 2XR, United Kingdom.
Ted R HuppUniversity of Edinburgh, Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine and School of Veterinary Medicine, Edinburgh, EH4 2XR, United Kingdom.
University of Edinburgh · GBMologic (United Kingdom) · GBMasaryk Memorial Cancer Institute · CZBahir Dar University · ETInserm · FRUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J00751X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monoclonal antibodies are leading agents for therapeutic treatment of human diseases, but are limited in use by the paucity of clinically relevant models for validation. Sporadic canine tumours mimic the features of some human equivalents. Developing canine immunotherapeutics can be an approach for modeling human disease responses. Rituximab is a pioneering agent used to treat human hematological malignancies. Biologic mimics that target canine CD20 are just being developed by the biotechnology industry. Towards a comparative canine-human model system, we have developed a novel anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody (NCD1.2) that binds both human and canine CD20. NCD1.2 has a sub-nanomolar Kd as defined by an octet red binding assay. Using FACS, NCD1.2 binds to clinically derived canine cells including B-cells in peripheral blood and in different histotypes of B-cell lymphoma. Immunohistochemical staining of canine tissues indicates that the NCD1.2 binds to membrane localized cells in Diffuse Large B-cell lymphoma, Marginal Zone Lymphoma, and other canine B-cell lymphomas. We cloned the heavy and light chains of NCD1.2 from hybridomas to determine whether active scaffolds can be acquired as future biologics tools. The VH and VL genes from the hybridomas were cloned using degenerate primers and packaged as single chains (scFv) into a phage-display library. Surprisingly, we identified two scFv (scFv-3 and scFv-7) isolated from the hybridoma with bioactivity towards CD20. The two scFv had identical VH genes but different VL genes and identical CDR3s, indicating that at least two light chain mRNAs are encoded by NCD1.2 hybridoma cells. Both scFv-3 and scFv-7 were cloned into mammalian vectors for secretion in CHO cells and the antibodies were bioactive towards recombinant CD20 protein or peptide. The scFv-3 and scFv-7 were cloned into an ADEPT-CPG2 bioconjugate vector where bioactivity was retained when expressed in bacterial systems. These data identify a recombinant anti-CD20 scFv that might form a useful tool for evaluation in bioconjugate-directed anti-CD20 immunotherapies in comparative medicine.

Indexed as

Antigens, CD20Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibody FormationAntibody SpecificityCell LineCloning, MolecularDogsEpitopesGene ExpressionHumansHybridomasImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsImmunoglobulin Light ChainsMiceMolecular Sequence DataAntigens, CD20EpitopesImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsImmunoglobulin Light ChainsPeptide LibraryPeptidesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSingle-Chain Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID26894679
PMCPMC4760772
OpenAlexW2286541104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.