Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26894626›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Using Gelatin Nanoparticle Mediated Intranasal Delivery of Neuropeptide Substance P to Enhance Neuro-Recovery in Hemiparkinsonian Rats.

Ying-Zheng Zhao, Rong-Rong Jin, Wei Yang, Qi Xiang, Wen-Ze Yu, Qian Lin, Fu-Rong Tian, Kai-Li Mao, Chuan-Zhu Lv, Yi-Xiáng J Wáng and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Protein Based Nanostructures for Drug Delivery.Journal of pharmaceutics · 2018
    Review
  12. Impact of nanoparticles on neuron biology: current research trends.International journal of nanomedicine · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Nanotechnology-empowered therapeutics targeting neurodegenerative diseases.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ying-Zheng ZhaoCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Rong-Rong JinTaizhou Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang 318000, China.
Wei YangCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Qi XiangBiopharmaceutical R&D Center of Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000, China.
Wen-Ze YuCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Qian LinCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Fu-Rong TianCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Kai-Li MaoCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Chuan-Zhu LvHainan Medical College, Haikou, Hainan 570102, China.
Yi-Xiáng J WángDepartment of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SA.
Cui-Tao LuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNHainan Medical College Hospital · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · CNJinan University · CNZhejiang Taizhou Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntranasal administration of phospholipid-based gelatin nanoparticles (GNP) was prepared to investigate the neuro-recovery effects of neuropeptide Substance P (SP) on hemiparkinsonian rats.

methodsThe SP-loaded gelatin nanoparticles (SP-GNP) were prepared by a water-in-water emulsion method and possessed high stability, encapsulating efficiency and loading capacity. PC-12 cells were used to examine the growth enhancement of SP-GNP in vitro by MTT assays and flow cytometry (FCM). The therapeutic effects of SP-GNP on 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) induced hemiparkinsonian rats were assessed by quantifying rotational behavior and the levels of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), phosphorylated c-Jun protein (p-c-Jun) and Caspase-3 (Cas-3) expressed in substantia nigra (SN) region of hemiparkinsonian rats.

resultsPC-12 cells under SP-GNP treatment showed better cell viability and lower degree of apoptosis than those under SP solution treatment. Hemiparkinsonian rats under intranasal SP-GNP administration demonstrated better behavioral improvement, higher level of TH in SN along with much lower extent of p-c-Jun and Cas-3 than those under intranasal SP solution administration and intravenous SP-GNP administration.

conclusionsWith the advantages of GNP and nose-to-brain pathway, SP can be effectively delivered into the damaged SN region and exhibit its neuro-recovery function through the inhibition on JNK pathway and dopaminergic neuron apoptosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalBiomarkersCaspase 3Cell LineDisease Models, AnimalDopaminergic NeuronsGelatinMaleNanoparticlesNeurotransmitter AgentsOxidopamineParkinson DiseaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junRatsSubstance PBiomarkersCaspase 3GelatinNeurotransmitter AgentsOxidopamineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junSubstance PTyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID26894626
PMCPMC4760767
OpenAlexW2283907382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.