Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26894485›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2016

Randomized phase II study of loratadine for the prevention of bone pain caused by pegfilgrastim.

J Moukharskaya, D M Abrams, T Ashikaga, F Khan, J Schwartz, K Wilson, C Verschraegen, T Openshaw, J Valentine, J Eneman and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01311336 (Randomized Phase II Pilot Study of Loratadine for the Prevention of Pain Caused by the Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Pegfilgrastim), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01311336 phase2unknown statusnot on this map

Randomized Phase II Pilot Study of Loratadine for the Prevention of Pain Caused by the Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Pegfilgrastim

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of VermontRan2011 to 2013Enrolled55ConditionsPegfilgrastim-induced Back and Leg PainArmsLoratadine, placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. The use of antihistamine and antihistamine-like drugs for cancer-related pain: a narrative review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Repurposing of HNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Risk factor analysis for taxane-associated acute pain syndrome under the dexamethasone prophylaxis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Prevention of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) induced bone pain using double histamine blockade.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

J MoukharskayaHarold Alfond Center for Cancer Care, Maine General Health, Augusta, ME, USA.
D M AbramsHematology/Oncology, Harrison Health Partners, Poulsbo, WA, USA.
T AshikagaMedical Biostatistics, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
F KhanUniversity of Vermont Cancer Center, Burlington, VT, USA.
J SchwartzAlbany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Vermont Campus, Colchester, VT, USA.
K WilsonUniversity of Vermont Cancer Center, Burlington, VT, USA.
C VerschraegenUniversity of Vermont Cancer Center, Burlington, VT, USA.
T OpenshawEastern Maine Medical Center Cancer Care of Maine, Bangor, ME, USA.
J ValentineCentral Vermont Medical Center, Barre, VT, USA.
J EnemanYork Hospital Oncology and Infusion Center, York, ME, USA.
P UngerChamplain Valley Hematology Oncology, Colchester, VT, USA.
S AdesUniversity of Vermont Cancer Center, Burlington, VT, USA. steven.ades@uvm.edu.
University of Vermont · USAlbany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences · USCentral Vermont Medical Center · USEastern Maine Medical Center · USHealthPartners · USUniversity of Vermont Medical Center · USYork General Hospital · US

Funding

Member Site CoreU10CA180821 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Evanthia Galanis · 2014 to 2026
$177.3M
CANCER AND LEUKEMIA GROUP B MINORITY SATELLITE SUPPLEMENU10CA031946 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BERTAGNOLLI, MONICA M · 1985 to 2013
$158.4M
Collaborations and NCORP Collective ManagementUG1CA189823 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Evanthia Galanis, Olwen Hahn · 2014 to 2026
$120.6M
RESEARCH BASE SUPPORT FOR COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PRU10CA037447 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BERTAGNOLLI, MONICA M, PASKETT, ELECTRA D. · 1985 to 2015
$25.3M
NCTN Lead Academic Participating Site at Dana-Farber/Partners Cancer CareU10CA180867 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BURSTEIN, HAROLD JOHN, KIBEL, ADAM S · 2014 to 2018
$6.2M
NCI NIH HHS U10 CA031946NCI NIH HHS U10 CA037447NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180821NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180867NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBone pain is a common side effect of pegfilgrastim and can interfere with quality of life and treatment adherence. This study investigated the impact of antihistamine prophylaxis on pegfilgrastim-induced bone pain.

methodsThis is a two-stage enrichment trial design. Patients receiving an initial dose of pegfilgrastim after chemotherapy were enrolled into the observation (OBS) stage. Those who developed significant back or leg bone pain (SP) were enrolled into the treatment (TRT) stage and randomized to daily loratadine 10 mg or placebo for 7 days. SP was defined by Brief Pain Inventory as back or leg pain score ≥5 and a 2-point increase after pegfilgrastim. The primary end point of TRT was reduction of worst back or leg bone pain with loratadine, defined as a 2-point decrease after treatment compared to OBS.

resultsTwo hundred thirteen patients were included in the final analysis. Incidence of SP was 30.5 %. The SP subset had a worse overall Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Bone Pain score (33.9 vs. 51.7, p < 0.001) and a higher mean white blood cell count (15.4 vs. 8.4 K/cm(3), p = 0.013) following pegfilgrastim than those without SP. Forty-six patients were randomized in the TRT. Benefit was 77.3 % with loratadine and 62.5 % with placebo (p = 0.35). Baseline NSAID use was documented in four patients (18.2 %) in loratadine arm and two patients (8.3 %) in placebo arm, with baseline non-NSAID use documented in five (22.7 %) and six (25 %) patients, respectively. Eight additional patients used NSAIDS by day 8 compared to day 1 (six in the loratadine and two in the placebo arm). A total of six additional patients used non-NSAIDS by day 8 compared to day 1 (four in the loratadine and two in the placebo arm).

conclusionsAdministration of prophylactic loratadine does not decrease the incidence of severe bone pain or improve quality of life in a high-risk patient population. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01311336.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBone DiseasesFemaleFilgrastimGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHistamine H1 Antagonists, Non-SedatingHumansLoratadineMaleMiddle AgedPain ManagementPolyethylene GlycolsQuality of LifeRecombinant ProteinsFilgrastimGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHistamine H1 Antagonists, Non-SedatingLoratadinepegfilgrastimPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsAntihistamineBone painLoratadinePegfilgrastimProphylaxisTaxane

Identifiers

PMID26894485
PMCPMC5266505
OpenAlexW2277585162

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.