Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26894278›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

A Common Phenotype Polymorphism in Mammalian Brains Defined by Concomitant Production of Prolactin and Growth Hormone.

Nathalie Daude, Inyoul Lee, Taek-Kyun Kim, Christopher Janus, John Paul Glaves, Hristina Gapeshina, Jing Yang, Brian D Sykes, George A Carlson, Leroy E Hood and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Nathalie DaudeCenter for Prions and Protein Folding Diseases, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Inyoul LeeInstitute for Systems Biology, 401 Terry Ave North, Seattle, WA, 98109, United States of America.
Taek-Kyun KimInstitute for Systems Biology, 401 Terry Ave North, Seattle, WA, 98109, United States of America.
Christopher JanusCenter for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, United States of America.
John Paul GlavesDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Hristina GapeshinaCenter for Prions and Protein Folding Diseases, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Jing YangCenter for Prions and Protein Folding Diseases, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Brian D SykesDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
George A CarlsonMclaughlin Research Institute, 1520 23rd Street South, Great Falls, MT, 59405, United States of America.
Leroy E HoodInstitute for Systems Biology, 401 Terry Ave North, Seattle, WA, 98109, United States of America.
David WestawayCenter for Prions and Protein Folding Diseases, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
University of Alberta · CAMcLaughlin Research Institute · USNorth Seattle College · USInstitute for Systems Biology · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

TRANSGENETICS OF CHIMERIC PROTEINS IN PRION REPLICATION &DISEASEP01NS041997 · NINDS · MC LAUGHLIN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CARLSON, GEORGE A. · 2001 to 2011
$15.0M
NINDS NIH HHS NS41997NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS041997
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pituitary Prolactin (PRL) and Growth Hormone (GH) are separately controlled and sub-serve different purposes. Surprisingly, we demonstrate that extra-pituitary expression in the adult mammalian central nervous system (CNS) is coordinated at mRNA and protein levels. However this was not a uniform effect within populations, such that wide inter-individual variation was superimposed on coordinate PRL/GH expression. Up to 44% of individuals in healthy cohorts of mice and rats showed protein levels above the norm and coordinated expression of PRL and GH transcripts above baseline occurred in the amygdala, frontal lobe and hippocampus of 10% of human subjects. High levels of PRL and GH present in post mortem tissue were often presaged by altered responses in fear conditioning and stress induced hyperthermia behavioral tests. Our data define a common phenotype polymorphism in healthy mammalian brains, and, given the pleiotropic effects known for circulating PRL and GH, further consequences of coordinated CNS over-expression may await discovery.

Indexed as

PhenotypeAnimalsBrainFemaleGene ExpressionGrowth HormoneHumansMaleMiceProlactinRatsRNA, MessengerGrowth HormoneProlactinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID26894278
PMCPMC4760942
OpenAlexW2280809101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.