Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26894035›Full record

ArticleKidney research and clinical practice2014

Comparison of exit site infection and peritonitis incidences between povidone-iodine and normal saline use for chronic exit site care in peritoneal dialysis patients.

Su Mi Lee, Hwa Seong Nam, Eu Gene Jeong, Young Ki Son, Seong Eun Kim, Won Suk An

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Kidney research and clinical practice, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Su Mi LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University Medical School, Busan, Korea.
Hwa Seong NamDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University Medical School, Busan, Korea.
Eu Gene JeongDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University Medical School, Busan, Korea.
Young Ki SonDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University Medical School, Busan, Korea.
Seong Eun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University Medical School, Busan, Korea.
Won Suk AnDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University Medical School, Busan, Korea.
Dong-A University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCatheter-related exit site infection is a major risk factor for the development of peritonitis and can contribute to failure of treatment maintenance in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. Although povidone-iodine can be used for exit site care, the irritation induced by the local application of povidone-iodine could lead to secondary infection. Therefore, we evaluated the clinical effectiveness of normal saline compared with povidone-iodine as a method of exit site care in chronic PD patients.

methodsIn all, 126 patients undergoing PD treatment for>6 months between January 2006 and December 2009 were enrolled. Data were retrospectively analyzed for the incidence of exit site infection and peritonitis for 2 years prior to and after December 2007. In addition, we identified the incidences of catheter-related infections during follow-ups from January 2010 to December 2013.

resultsThe participants׳ mean age was 58.8±12.9 years. The incidences of exit site infection and peritonitis were one episode per 64.6 patients-months and one episode per 40.4 patients-months in the povidone-iodine group, respectively, whereas these were one episode per 57.5 patients-months and one episode per 45.6 patients-months in the normal saline group, respectively. Whereas Gram-positive bacteria most frequently caused catheter-related infections in both groups, culture-negative infections were dominant in the normal saline group.

conclusionExit site care using normal saline did not increase the incidence of exit site infection and peritonitis. Therefore, normal saline may be an alternative treatment for exit site care in patients receiving PD.

Indexed as

Catheter-related infectionsPeritoneal dialysisPeritonitisPovidone-iodineSaline

Identifiers

PMID26894035
PMCPMC4714173
OpenAlexW2113080507

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.