Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2689352›Full record

Trial reportInfection

Cefotaxime pharmacokinetics and treatment of meningitis in neonates.

R F Jacobs, G L Kearns

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Infection. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R F JacobsUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock.
G L Kearns
Arkansas Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pharmacokinetic studies on cefotaxime/desacetylcefotaxime were carried out in very low birth weight newborns (n = 18; 500-1500 g; 28.4 +/- 2.4 weeks gestational age) during the first week of life. We have previously reported that the elimination t 1/2 of cefotaxime (3.4-6.4 h) and desacetylcefotaxime (9.4 h) was longer than previously described in term infants and children. In very low birth weight neonates, a single 50 mg/kg daily dose of cefotaxime may produce accumulation of the metabolite desacetylcefotaxime in serum. In a non-comparative prospective clinical trail, 22 infants (one week - three months) were treated for gram-negative enteric bacillary meningitis with cefotaxime at a dosage of 50 mg/kg/day. The predominant pathogen was Escherichia coli in 14 cases and Enterobacter cloacae in four cases. Cultures of the cerebrospinal fluid obtained 24-48 h after the initiation of treatment were sterile in all subjects. Survival and complication rates of 95% and 19%, respectively, were observed. This compared favorably to previously published experiences with alternative treatment regimens for neonatal gram-negative enteric meningitis. In both the pharmacokinetic and meningitis studies, the safety profile for cefotaxime was excellent with no adverse reactions.

Indexed as

Infant, Low Birth WeightCefotaximeClinical Trials as TopicEscherichia coli InfectionsFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMeningitisProspective StudiesCefotaxime

Identifiers

PMID2689352
OpenAlexW1493505120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.