Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26893500›Full record

ArticleGut2017

The safety of vedolizumab for ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease.

Jean-Frédéric Colombel, Bruce E Sands, Paul Rutgeerts, William Sandborn, Silvio Danese, Geert D'Haens, Remo Panaccione, Edward V Loftus, Serap Sankoh, Irving Fox and 4 more

6 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 6 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 390 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
390citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
93.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00619489 phase2completednot on this map

Phase 2, Multiple Dose, Open-Label Study to Determine the Long Term Safety of MLN0002 in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorMillennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Ran2007 to 2010Enrolled72ConditionsUlcerative Colitis, Crohn's DiseaseArmsvedolizumab
NCT00783692 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Blinded, Multicenter Study of the Induction and Maintenance of Clinical Response and Remission by Vedolizumab (MLN0002) in Patients With Moderate to Severe Crohn's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorMillennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Ran2008 to 2012Enrolled1,116ConditionsCrohn's DiseaseArmsvedolizumab, Placebo
NCT00783718 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Blinded, Multicenter Study of the Induction and Maintenance of Clinical Response and Remission by MLN0002 in Patients With Moderate to Severe Ulcerative Colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorMillennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Ran2009 to 2012Enrolled895ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsvedolizumab, Placebo
NCT00790933 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Open-label Study to Determine the Long-term Safety and Efficacy of Vedolizumab (MLN0002) in Subjects With Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorTakedaRan2009 to 2017Enrolled2,243ConditionsUlcerative Colitis, Crohn's DiseaseArmsVedolizumab
NCT01177228 phase2completednot on this map

A Phase 2, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study to Determine the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of MLN0002 Following Multiple Intravenous Doses in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorMillennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Ran2007 to 2008Enrolled47ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsVedolizumab, Placebo
NCT01224171 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Blinded, Multicenter Study of the Induction of Clinical Response and Remission by Vedolizumab in Patients With Moderate to Severe Crohn's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorMillennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Ran2010 to 2012Enrolled416ConditionsCrohn's DiseaseArmsvedolizumab, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

390 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 793 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Association between vedolizumab and risk of clostridium difficile infection in patients with ulcerative colitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2024
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
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  10. Trial
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  14. Review
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330 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Jean-Frédéric ColombelDivision of Gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Bruce E SandsDivision of Gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Paul RutgeertsDivision of Gastroenterology, Katholieke Universiteit and University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.
William SandbornDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego and UC San Diego Health System, La Jolla, California, USA.
Silvio DaneseDepartment of Gastroenterology, Istituto Clinico Humanitas, Milan, Italy.
Geert D'HaensDepartment of Gastroenterology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Remo PanaccioneDepartment of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Edward V LoftusDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Serap SankohTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Irving FoxTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Asit ParikhTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Catherine MilchTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Brihad AbhyankarTakeda Global Research and Development Centre (Europe) Ltd., London, UK.
Brian G FeaganDepartment of Medicine, Robarts Clinical Trials, Robarts Research Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Takeda (United States) · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USAcademic Medical Center · NLFondazione Humanitas per la Ricerca · ITMayo Clinic · USRobarts Clinical Trials · CATakeda (United Kingdom) · GBUC San Diego Health System · USUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveVedolizumab is a gut-selective antibody to α

designSafety data (May 2009-June 2013) from six trials of vedolizumab were integrated. Adverse events were evaluated in patients who received ≥1 dose of vedolizumab or placebo and were reported as exposure-adjusted incidence rates as the number of patients experiencing the event per 100 person-years (PYs) of exposure. Predictors of serious infection were assessed using a Cox proportional hazards model.

resultsIn total, 2830 patients had 4811 PYs of vedolizumab exposure (median exposure range, 1-1977 days). No increased risk of any infection or serious infection was associated with vedolizumab exposure. Serious clostridial infections, sepsis and tuberculosis were reported infrequently (≤0.6% of patients). No cases of progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy were observed. Independent risk factors for serious infection in UC were prior failure of a tumour necrosis factor α antagonist (HR, 1.99; 95% CIs 1.16 to 3.42; p=0.0122) and narcotic analgesic use (HR, 2.68; 95% CI 1.57 to 4.58; p=0.0003), and in CD were younger age (HR, 0.97; 95% CI 0.95 to 0.98; p<0.0001), corticosteroid (HR, 1.88; 95% CI 1.35 to 2.63; p=0.0002) or narcotic analgesic use (HR, 2.72; 95% CI 1.90 to 3.89; p<0.0001). Investigator-defined infusion-related reactions were reported for ≤5% of patients in each study. Eighteen vedolizumab-exposed patients (<1%) were diagnosed with a malignancy.

conclusionsVedolizumab has a favourable safety profile with low incidence rates of serious infections, infusion-related reactions and malignancies over an extended treatment period. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT01177228, NCT00619489, NCT00783718, NCT00783692, NCT01224171, NCT00790933.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAge FactorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryClostridium InfectionsColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseFemaleGastrointestinal AgentsHumansIncidenceInfusions, IntravenousLeukoencephalopathy, Progressive MultifocalMaleAdrenal Cortex HormonesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingGastrointestinal AgentsNarcoticsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphavedolizumabINFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE

Identifiers

PMID26893500
PMCPMC5531223
OpenAlexW2301614008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.