Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26893132›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2016

Telephone triage in general practices: A written case scenario study in the Netherlands.

Marleen Smits, Suzan Hanssen, Linda Huibers, Paul Giesen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The feasibility of teleconsultations in unplanned primary care: an intervention study in Belgium, 2021.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
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  7. Article
  8. Reliability of Dutch Obstetric Telephone Triage.Risk management and healthcare policy · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Yonder: Rosacea, youth mental health, diagnosing arthritis, and telephone triage.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marleen Smitsa Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences , Scientific Center for Quality of Health Care (IQ healthcare) , Nijmegen , The Netherlands ;
Suzan Hanssena Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences , Scientific Center for Quality of Health Care (IQ healthcare) , Nijmegen , The Netherlands ;
Linda Huibersa Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences , Scientific Center for Quality of Health Care (IQ healthcare) , Nijmegen , The Netherlands ;
Paul Giesena Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences , Scientific Center for Quality of Health Care (IQ healthcare) , Nijmegen , The Netherlands ;

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGeneral practices increasingly use telephone triage to manage patient flows. During triage, the urgency of the call and required type of care are determined. This study examined the organization and adequacy of telephone triage in general practices in the Netherlands.

designCross-sectional observational study using a web-based survey among practice assistants including questions on background characteristics and triage organization. Furthermore, practice assistants were asked to assess the required type of care of written case scenarios with varying health problems and levels of urgency. To determine the adequacy of the assessments, a comparison with a reference standard was made. In addition, the association between background characteristics and triage organization and the adequacy of triage was examined.

settingDaytime general practices. SUBJECTS: Practice assistants.

main outcome measuresOver- and under-estimation, sensitivity, specificity.

resultsThe response rate was 41.1% (n = 973). The required care was assessed adequately in 63.6% of cases, was over-estimated in 19.3%, and under-estimated in 17.1%. The sensitivity of identifying patients with a highly urgent problem was 76.7% and the specificity was 94.0%. The adequacy of the assessments of the required care was higher for more experienced assistants and assistants with fixed daily work meetings with the GP. Triage training, use of a triage tool, and authorization of advice were not associated with adequacy of triage.

conclusionTriage by practice assistants in general practices is efficient (high specificity), but potentially unsafe in highly urgent cases (suboptimal sensitivity). It is important to train practice assistants in identifying highly urgent cases. KEY POINTS: General practices increasingly use telephone triage to manage patient flows, but little is known about the organization and adequacy of triage in daytime practices. Telephone triage by general practice assistants is efficient, but potentially unsafe in highly urgent cases. The adequacy of triage is higher for more experienced assistants and assistants with fixed daily work meetings with the general practitioner.

Indexed as

Allied Health PersonnelClinical CompetenceTelephoneAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEmergenciesFemaleGeneral PracticeHumansMiddle AgedNetherlandsSurveys and QuestionnairesTriageYoung AdultEfficiencygeneral practicesafetythe Netherlandstriage

Identifiers

PMID26893132
PMCPMC4911030

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.