Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26891991›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of neurology2016

Multicenter prospective longitudinal study of magnetic resonance biomarkers in a large duchenne muscular dystrophy cohort.

Rebecca J Willcocks, William D Rooney, William T Triplett, Sean C Forbes, Donovan J Lott, Claudia R Senesac, Michael J Daniels, Dah-Jyuu Wang, Ann T Harrington, Gihan I Tennekoon and 7 more

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 102 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05618080 active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

GRASP-01-003: Trial Readiness and Endpoint Assessment in LGMD R1

TypeobservationalSponsorVirginia Commonwealth UniversityRan2024 to 2028Enrolled100ConditionsCalpain-3 Deficiency Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Type 2A, Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Type R1, LGMD2A
NCT05989620 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Long-Term Development of Muscular Dystrophy Outcome Assessments (GRASP-01-005)

TypeobservationalSponsorVirginia Commonwealth UniversityRan2023 to 2029Enrolled1,000ConditionsLGMD1B, LGMD1C, LGMD1D, LGMD1E
NCT06290713 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Vasodilators and Exercise as Adjuvant Therapy for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (VASO-REx Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of FloridaRan2024 to 2026Enrolled50ConditionsDuchenne Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne Disease, Muscular Dystrophy, Muscular Dystrophy in ChildrenArmsTadalafil, Placebo, Exercise Training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Multiparametric quantitative magnetic resonance imaging of skeletal muscle in CKD.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2025
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42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca J WillcocksDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
William D RooneyAdvanced Imaging Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.
William T TriplettDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Sean C ForbesDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Donovan J LottDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Claudia R SenesacDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Michael J DanielsDepartment of Statistics & Data Sciences and Department of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX.
Dah-Jyuu WangDivision of Neurology and Department of Radiology, the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Ann T Harringtonthe Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Gihan I Tennekoonthe Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Barry S RussmanDepartments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Shriners Hospital for Children, Portland, OR.
Erika L FinangerDepartments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Shriners Hospital for Children, Portland, OR.
Barry J ByrneDepartment of Pediatrics and Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Powell Gene Therapy Center University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Richard S FinkelNemours Children's Hospital, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL.
Glenn A WalterDepartment of Physiology and Functional Genomics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
H Lee SweeneyDepartment of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Krista VandenborneDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
University of Florida · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USShriners Hospitals for Children - Portland · USAdvanced Imaging Research (United States) · USNemours Children's Clinic · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Training and education CoreU54AR052646 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MCNALLY, ELIZABETH M, SWEENEY, H LEE · 2005 to 2020
$24.1M
Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Biomarkers for Muscular DystropyR01AR056973 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI VANDENBORNE, KRISTA H · 2010 to 2024
$20.2M
The Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at CHOP/PennU54HD086984 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI PUTT, MARY E. · 2016 to 2020
$6.3M
The Relationship between Genomic Variants and MRI/MRS Markers in DMDR01AR065943 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI WALTER, GLENN · 2013 to 2015
$998k
A High-Performance Computing System for Advanced ImagingS10OD018224 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ROONEY, WILLIAM D · 2014 to 2014
$222k
NIAMS NIH HHS 1U54AR052646NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056973NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR056973NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR065943NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR065943NIAMS NIH HHS U54 AR052646NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD086984NIH HHS S10 OD018224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to describe Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) disease progression in the lower extremity muscles over 12 months using quantitative magnetic resonance (MR) biomarkers, collected across three sites in a large cohort.

methodsA total of 109 ambulatory boys with DMD (8.7 ± 2.0 years; range, 5.0-12.9) completed baseline and 1-year follow-up quantitative MR imaging (transverse relaxation time constant; MRI-T2 ), MR spectroscopy (fat fraction and (1) H2 O T2 ), and 6-minute walk test (6MWT) measurements. A subset of boys completed additional measurements after 3 or 6 months.

resultsMRI-T2 and fat fraction increased significantly over 12 months in all age groups, including in 5- to 6.9-year-old boys. Significant increases in vastus lateralis (VL) fat fraction were observed in 3 and 6 months. Even in boys whose 6MWT performance improved or remained stable over 1 year, significant increases in MRI-T2 and fat fraction were found. Of all the muscles examined, the VL and biceps femoris long head were the most responsive to disease progression in boys with DMD.

interpretationMR biomarkers are responsive to disease progression in 5- to 12.9-year-old boys with DMD and able to detect subclinical disease progression in DMD, even within short (3-6 months) time periods. The measured sensitivity of MR biomarkers in this multicenter study may be critically important to future clinical trials, allowing for smaller sample sizes and/or shorter study windows in this fatal rare disease.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolExercise TestHumansLegLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID26891991
PMCPMC4955760
OpenAlexW2277280343

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.