Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26891838›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2016

Aggrecan heterogeneity in articular cartilage from patients with osteoarthritis.

John S Mort, Yeqing Geng, William D Fisher, Peter J Roughley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Healthy and Osteoarthritis-Affected Joints Facing the Cellular Crosstalk.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Experimental Therapeutics for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis.Journal of experimental pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John S MortResearch Unit, Shriners Hospital for Children, 1003, boul. Décarie, Montreal, Quebec, H4A 0A9, Canada. jmort@shriners.mcgill.ca.
Yeqing GengResearch Unit, Shriners Hospital for Children, 1003, boul. Décarie, Montreal, Quebec, H4A 0A9, Canada. yqgeng@shriners.mcgill.ca.
William D FisherDepartment of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. wfisher@sympatico.ca.
Peter J RoughleyResearch Unit, Shriners Hospital for Children, 1003, boul. Décarie, Montreal, Quebec, H4A 0A9, Canada. proughley@shriners.mcgill.ca.
Shriners Hospitals for Children - Canada · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAggrecan degradation is the hallmark of cartilage degeneration in osteoarthritis (OA), though it is unclear whether a common proteolytic process occurs in all individuals.

methodsAggrecan degradation in articular cartilage from the knees of 33 individuals with OA, who were undergoing joint replacement surgery, was studied by immunoblotting of tissue extracts.

resultsMatrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and aggrecanases are the major proteases involved in aggrecan degradation within the cartilage, though the proportion of aggrecan cleavage attributable to MMPs or aggrecanases was variable between individuals. However, aggrecanases were more associated with the increase in aggrecan loss associated with OA than MMPs. While the extent of aggrecan cleavage was highly variable between individuals, it was greatest in areas of cartilage adjacent to sites of cartilage erosion compared to sites more remote within the same joint. Analysis of link protein shows that in some individuals additional proteolytic mechanisms must also be involved to some extent.

conclusionsThe present studies indicate that there is no one protease, or a fixed combination of proteases, responsible for cartilage degradation in OA. Thus, rather than targeting the individual proteases for OA therapy, directing research to techniques that control global protease generation may be more productive.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAggrecansCartilage, ArticularFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneeACAN protein, humanAggrecans

Identifiers

PMID26891838
PMCPMC4758135
OpenAlexW2275675515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.