Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26891371›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2016

Modulating myosin restores muscle function in a mouse model of nemaline myopathy.

Johan Lindqvist, Yotam Levy, Alisha Pati-Alam, Edna C Hardeman, Paul Gregorevic, Julien Ochala

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. WNT3a induces external anal sphincter fibrosis and dysfunction in rabbits.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Case report: A novelFrontiers in neurology · 2024
    Article
  5. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Nebulin: big protein with big responsibilities.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Nemaline myopathies: a current view.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Sarcomere Dysfunction in Nemaline Myopathy.Journal of neuromuscular diseases
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Johan LindqvistDepartment of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Yotam LevyCentre of Human and Aerospace Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Alisha Pati-AlamCentre of Human and Aerospace Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Edna C HardemanNeuromuscular and Regenerative Medicine Unit, School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Paul GregorevicBaker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Julien OchalaCentre of Human and Aerospace Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
King's College London · GBBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUUNSW Sydney · AUUppsala University · SE

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N002768/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNemaline myopathy, one of the most common congenital myopathies, is associated with mutations in various genes including ACTA1. This disease is also characterized by various forms/degrees of muscle weakness, with most cases being severe and resulting in death in infancy. Recent findings have provided valuable insight into the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. Mutations in ACTA1 directly disrupt binding interactions between actin and myosin, and consequently the intrinsic force-generating capacity of muscle fibers. ACTA1 mutations are also associated with variations in myofiber size, the mechanisms of which have been unclear. In the present study, we sought to test the hypotheses that the compromised functional and morphological attributes of skeletal muscles bearing ACTA1 mutations (1) would be directly due to the inefficient actomyosin complex and (2) could be restored by manipulating myosin expression.

methodsWe used a knockin mouse model expressing the ACTA1 His40Tyr actin mutation found in human patients. We then performed in vivo intramuscular injections of recombinant adeno-associated viral vectors harboring a myosin transgene known to facilitate muscle contraction.

resultsWe observed that in the presence of the transgene, the intrinsic force-generating capacity was restored and myofiber size was normal.

interpretationThis demonstrates a direct link between disrupted attachment of myosin molecules to actin monomers and muscle fiber atrophy. These data also suggest that further therapeutic interventions should primarily target myosin dysfunction to alleviate the pathology of ACTA1-related nemaline myopathy. Ann Neurol 2016;79:717-725.

Identifiers

PMID26891371
PMCPMC4950341
OpenAlexW2276707926

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.