Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26891248›Full record

ArticleRehabilitation psychology2016

Neuropsychological functioning, coping, and quality of life among returning war veterans.

Sarah L Martindale, Sandra B Morissette, Nathan A Kimbrel, Eric C Meyer, Marc I Kruse, Suzy B Gulliver, Sara L Dolan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rehabilitation psychology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Coping Self-Efficacy Scale: Psychometric properties in an outpatient sample of active duty military personnel.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2020
    Article
  7. Factor Structure and Initial Validation of a Brief Measure of Perceived Emotional and Physical Distress Tolerance in Post-9/11 US Veterans.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sarah L MartindaleDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience.
Sandra B MorissetteVA VISN 17 Center of Excellence for Research on Returning War Veterans, Central Texas Veterans Health Care System.
Nathan A KimbrelDurham Veterans Affairs Medical Center.
Eric C MeyerVA VISN 17 Center of Excellence for Research on Returning War Veterans, Central Texas Veterans Health Care System.
Marc I KruseTexas A&M Health Science Center, College of Medicine.
Suzy B GulliverTexas A&M Health Science Center, College of Medicine.
Sara L DolanDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience.

Funding

The impact of modifiable psychosocial factors on Veterans’ long-term trajectories of functioning and quality of life: Promoting recovery by targeting mindfulness and psychological flexibilityI01RX000304 · VA · OLIN TEAGUE VETERANS CENTER · PI CREECH, SUZANNAH K · 2011 to 2022
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Gene x Environment Effects on PTSDIK2CX000525 · VA · OLIN TEAGUE VETERANS CENTER · PI KIMBREL, NATHAN A. · 2012 to 2016
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CSRD VA IK2 CX000525RRD VA I01 RX000304
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe present research tested the hypothesis that action- and emotion-focused coping strategies would mediate the relationship between neuropsychological functioning and quality of life among a sample of returning Iraq/Afghanistan veterans.

methodVeterans (N = 130) who served as part of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan completed a diagnostic assessment of PTSD, a battery of questionnaires assessing coping style, traumatic brain injury (TBI), and quality of life, and neuropsychological tests measuring attention, learning and memory, working memory, inhibition, executive control, and visual motor coordination.

resultsExecutive control, immediate and delayed verbal recall, and visual motor coordination were associated with quality of life. However, after controlling for the effects of combat exposure, PTSD, and probable TBI, no measure of neuropsychological functioning was directly associated with quality of life. Mediation analyses indicated that delayed verbal recall influenced quality of life through its effect on action-focused coping.

conclusionsAlthough replication is needed, these findings indicate that delayed verbal recall may indirectly influence quality of life among Iraq/Afghanistan veterans through its association with action-focused coping strategies. Psychologists who are working with veterans that are experiencing memory difficulties and poor quality of life may consider focusing on improving coping skills prior to rehabilitation of memory deficits. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAfghan Campaign 2001-Iraq War, 2003-2011AdolescentAdultAgedAttentionBrain Injuries, TraumaticExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansInhibition, PsychologicalMaleMemory, Short-TermMiddle AgedNeuropsychological Tests

Identifiers

PMID26891248
PMCPMC5032646

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.