Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26889835›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2016

mTORC1 in Thymic Epithelial Cells Is Critical for Thymopoiesis, T-Cell Generation, and Temporal Control of γδT17 Development and TCRγ/δ Recombination.

Hong-Xia Wang, Jinwook Shin, Shang Wang, Balachandra Gorentla, Xingguang Lin, Jimin Gao, Yu-Rong Qiu, Xiao-Ping Zhong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. T cell receptor signaling for γδT cell development.Inflammation and regeneration · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. The Emerging Complexity of γδT17 Cells.Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Review
  14. Essential Role of mTORC1 in Self-Renewal of Murine Alveolar Macrophages.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. mTORC2 in Thymic Epithelial Cells Controls Thymopoiesis and T Cell Development.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hong-Xia WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Jinwook ShinDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Shang WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Balachandra GorentlaDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Xingguang LinDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Jimin GaoSchool of Laboratory Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yu-Rong QiuLaboratory Medicine Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiao-Ping ZhongDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Duke Medical Center · USWenzhou Medical University · CNDuke University Hospital · USSouthern Medical University · CN

Funding

Regulation of peripheral T cell toleranceR01AI079088 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHONG, XIAOPING · 2008 to 2019
$3.5M
TSC1-mTOR signaling and T cell toleranceR01AI101206 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHONG, XIAOPING · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079088NIAID NIH HHS R01AI079088NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101206NIAID NIH HHS R01AI101206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thymus is crucial for generation of a diverse repertoire of T cells essential for adaptive immunity. Although thymic epithelial cells (TECs) are crucial for thymopoiesis and T cell generation, how TEC development and function are controlled is poorly understood. We report here that mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) in TECs plays critical roles in thymopoiesis and thymus function. Acute deletion of mTORC1 in adult mice caused severe thymic involution. TEC-specific deficiency of mTORC1 (mTORC1KO) impaired TEC maturation and function such as decreased expression of thymotropic chemokines, decreased medullary TEC to cortical TEC ratios, and altered thymic architecture, leading to severe thymic atrophy, reduced recruitment of early thymic progenitors, and impaired development of virtually all T-cell lineages. Strikingly, temporal control of IL-17-producing γδT (γδT17) cell differentiation and TCRVγ/δ recombination in fetal thymus is lost in mTORC1KO thymus, leading to elevated γδT17 differentiation and rearranging of fetal specific TCRVγ/δ in adulthood. Thus, mTORC1 is central for TEC development/function and establishment of thymic environment for proper T cell development, and modulating mTORC1 activity can be a strategy for preventing thymic involution/atrophy.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell LineageChemokinesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Mice, Inbred C57BLMultiprotein ComplexesRegulatory-Associated Protein of mTORThymus GlandT-LymphocytesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingChemokinesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesRegulatory-Associated Protein of mTORRptor protein, mouseTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID26889835
PMCPMC4758703
OpenAlexW2279892641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.